Affect Regulation Training for Alcoholics

酗酒者影响调节培训

基本信息

批准号：
7617263
负责人：
PAUL R STASIEWICZ
金额：
$ 34.91万
依托单位：
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2005-05-15 至 2011-04-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7617263
关键词：
Abstinence Accounting Address Adherence Affect Affective Aftercare Alcohol abuse Alcohol consumption Alcohol dependence Alcohol or Other Drugs use Alcohols Anger Anxiety Behavior Therapy Behavioral Borderline Personality Disorder Clinical Clinical Management Clinical Trials Cognitive Competence Coping Skills Data Dependence Depressed mood Development Drug usage Educational Intervention Emotional Emotions Enrollment Etiology Euphoria Excision Expectancy Feedback Feeling Goals Health Incentives Indium Individual Instruction Intervention Interview Label Life Style Maintenance Manuals Measures Mental disorders Methods Modeling Modification NIH Program Announcements Negative Reinforcements Outcome Participant Patients Pharmaceutical Preparations Phase Pilot Projects Play Positive Reinforcements Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders Process Psychological reinforcement Randomized Randomized Clinical Trials Regulation Relapse Reporting Research Research Personnel Review Literature Role Shame Staging Substance Use Disorder Substance abuse problem Techniques Testing Therapeutic Therapeutic Intervention Therapeutic Studies Time Training Woman Writing addiction alcohol abuse therapy alcohol relapse alcohol use disorder base biological adaptation to stress clinical effect conditioning coping depression distress tolerance drinking drinking behavior emotional stimulus experience improved men mindfulness negative emotional state negative mood positive emotional state problem drinker programs reduced alcohol use response satisfaction skills social cognitive theory theories therapy design therapy development treatment as usual

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Situations involving negative affect account for nearly half of all relapses to alcohol use among men and women engaged in alcohol treatment. Despite the key role of negative affect, there are currently no well-developed, empirically-tested, efficacious treatments that specifically attempt to reduce the impact of negative affect on relapse to alcohol use among alcohol dependent men and women. In the present study (submitted in response to the Program Announcement [PA 03-066] "Behavioral Therapies Development Program"), we propose to develop and pilot test a clinical intervention that addresses the problem of negative affect as it relates to alcohol use and alcohol relapse. The goal of this project is to develop and test an intervention designed to assist individuals enrolled in alcohol treatment in regulating and coping with negative affective episodes that threaten relapse to alcohol use. In Phase 1 of the project (i.e., manual development phase), we will develop and refine a 12-session treatment manual for conducting Affect Regulation Training (ART), which will be delivered concurrent with a standard 12-session Treatment as Usual (TAU) for alcohol dependent men and women. During Phase 2 (i.e., pilot study), we will conduct a pilot study in which the outcomes of individuals participating in TAU + ART will be compared to individuals who receive TAU plus a Health and Lifestyle supplement (TAU + HLS). The development of a treatment enhancement intervention (i.e., ART) to address the problem of negative affect among alcoholics in treatment is consistent with the stated aims of the Program Announcement, which notes that an appropriate Stage 1 activity would be a "therapeutic intervention that can be added to enhance an existing behavioral therapy." The long-term objective of this line of research is to make available to clinicians a brief, effective affect regulation intervention that can be added to enhance existing empirically-supported treatments for alcohol dependence.

描述（由申请人提供）：涉及负面影响的情况占几乎所有从事酒精治疗的男性和女性饮酒的一半。尽管负面影响的关键作用，但目前尚无良好发达，经过经验测试，有效的治疗方法，这些治疗专门试图减少负面影响对酒精依赖的男性和女性饮酒的复发的影响。在本研究中（响应于计划公告[PA 03-066]“行为疗法开发计划”），我们建议开发和试点测试一种临床干预措施，以解决与酒精使用和酒精复发有关的负面影响问题。该项目的目的是开发和测试一种干预措施，旨在帮助接受酒精治疗的个人在调节和应对负面情感事件中，威胁到饮酒。在项目的第1阶段（即手动开发阶段）中，我们将开发和完善一份12条课程的治疗手册，以进行影响调节培训（ART），该手册将与像往常一样的标准12节治疗（TAU）同时进行。对于依赖酒精的男人和女人。在第2阶段（即试点研究）期间，我们将进行一项试点研究，其中将与接受Tau的个人以及接受TAU以及健康和生活方式补充剂（TAU + HLS）的个人进行比较。治疗增强干预措施的发展（即ART）解决治疗中酗酒者的负面影响问题与该计划公告的既定目标一致，该计划指出，适当的1阶段活动将是“可以添加可添加以增强现有行为治疗的治疗性干预措施”。这项研究线的长期目标是为临床医生提供简短，有效的影响调节干预措施，可以添加以增强现有的经验依赖酒精依赖的治疗方法。