Multiple Family Groups: Outcomes for Families Experiencing High Levels of Stress

多个家庭群体:承受高压力的家庭的结果

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    8537729
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 3.61万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2011-07-01 至 2013-06-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Many inner-city youth with challenging behavioral problems and their families experience extremely stressful circumstances related to poverty, under-resourced schools, substance abuse, lack of access to child mental health clinics, exposure to health epidemics, and community violence (Harrison et al, 2004; McKay & Bannon, 2004; Monuteaux, 2007). Nationwide, conduct difficulties account for 1/3 to 1/2 of all youth mental health referrals, with rates being even higher in children within urban communities (Frick, 1998; Loeber et al., 2000; Tolan et al., 1998). Therefore, the development of efficient and effective mental health services options for urban, low-income families with children displaying conduct difficulties is a national priority. Guided by Olin et al.'s (2010) adaptation of United Theory of Behavior (Jaccard et al 1999, 2002; Olin, 2010), a mixed-method research strategy will be utilized to explore possible adaptations to the empirically-based Multiple Family Group (MFG; McKay et al., 2004; 2010) service delivery as a potential alternative child mental health services approach for families who experience extreme psychosocial stressors. Study #1 will gather qualitative data from adult caregivers of inner-city youth (who report high levels of familial and psychosocial stress at baseline of the Parent Study) regarding factors that influence their involvement in the MFG service delivery model, as well as recommendations for improving the MFG service delivery model. Study #2 will involve a secondary analysis of the complete MFG dataset (available in 2011), assessing the effects of engagement as a mediator of multi-level stressors and child outcomes, service delivery, and family-level outcomes. Three separate hypotheses will be tested to explore the relationship between engagement in MFGs and multi-level stressors on family-level outcomes, child-level outcomes, and process characteristics of service delivery.
描述(由申请人提供):许多有挑战性行为问题的市中心青年及其家庭经历着与贫困、资源不足的学校、药物滥用、无法进入儿童心理健康诊所、暴露于健康流行病和社区暴力有关的极端压力环境(Harrison et al, 2004; McKay & Bannon, 2004; Monuteaux, 2007)。在全国范围内,行为困难占所有青少年心理健康转诊的1/3至1/2,城市社区儿童的比例甚至更高(Frick, 1998; Loeber等人,2000;Tolan等人,1998)。因此,为有表现出行为困难的儿童的城市低收入家庭提供高效和有效的心理健康服务是国家的一项优先事项。在Olin等人(2010)对行为统一理论的改编(Jaccard等人1993,2002;Olin, 2010)的指导下,将采用混合方法研究策略来探索对基于经验的多家庭小组(MFG; McKay等人,2004;2010)服务提供的可能适应性,作为经历极端社会心理压力的家庭的潜在替代儿童心理健康服务方法。研究#1将收集来自市中心青少年的成年照顾者(他们在父母研究的基线上报告了高水平的家庭和社会心理压力)的定性数据,涉及影响他们参与MFG服务提供模式的因素,以及改进MFG服务提供模式的建议。研究#2将涉及对完整的MFG数据集(2011年可用)的二次分析,评估参与作为多层次压力源和儿童结果、服务提供和家庭水平结果的中介的影响。本研究将检验三个独立的假设,以探讨家庭层面结果、儿童层面结果和服务提供过程特征的多层次压力源与家庭层面结果、儿童层面结果之间的关系。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Jerrold M Jackson其他文献

Human Near the Loop: Implications for Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare.
人类接近环路:人工智能对医疗保健的影响。
  • DOI:
    10.1177/10547738241227699
  • 发表时间:
    2024
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.7
  • 作者:
    Jerrold M Jackson;Melissa D Pinto
  • 通讯作者:
    Melissa D Pinto

Jerrold M Jackson的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Jerrold M Jackson', 18)}}的其他基金

Multiple Family Groups: Outcomes for Families Experiencing High Levels of Stress
多个家庭群体:承受高压力的家庭的结果
  • 批准号:
    8201367
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 3.61万
  • 项目类别:

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