Improving Vaccination Coverage Among Adolescents
提高青少年的疫苗接种覆盖率
基本信息
- 批准号:8311542
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 40万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2010
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2010-09-01 至 2014-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY
Recognition that adolescents are a reservoir for several vaccine preventable diseases has led to a number of
new vaccine recommendations specifically targeted to this population. However, implementation of the
"adolescent platform" of vaccines, which includes the tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap),
meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), human papillomavirus (HPV4) vaccines (for females) has thus far been
substantially below national vaccine coverage goals. There is a paucity of data regarding effective
interventions for improving vaccination coverage within the adolescent population. Our broad, long term
research objective therefore is to develop and evaluate interventions to improve uptake of vaccines by this
population.
Patient, parent and provider barriers to, and facilitators of, adolescent vaccination are not well understood.
The objectives of this proposal are to conduct formative research so as to better understand these factors,
and then use this information to develop, implement and assess a multi-component intervention to improve
adolescent vaccine uptake. At a minimum, the intervention will include 1) reminder/recall systems to alert
parents and providers about when vaccine doses are needed, and 2) a tailored educational web-based tool to
modify negative parental attitudes about adolescent vaccines. These two issues are believed to be major
barriers to improving adolescent vaccine utilization.
The four Aims of this proposal are: 1) To determine the baseline utilization levels of, and the clinical and
personal characteristics associated with, vaccine utilization for the adolescent platform of vaccines among a
defined population in Michigan; 2) To assess the patient, parent and provider barriers that currently hinder
adolescent vaccine utilization in this population; 3) To develop, implement, and assess a multi-component
intervention to improve adolescent vaccination rates within this population; and 4) To develop an adolescent
vaccination "toolkit" that is based on "lessons learned" from our intervention.
Impact: The expected outcome of our proposal is the development of a multi-component intervention that is
effective at increasing adolescent vaccine utilization, and a provider "toolkit" that can be used to implement
these interventions elsewhere. Because we intend to develop interventions that could be feasibly implemented
in a variety of settings, our intervention could have a significant impact because it would be easily scaleable to
broader and larger populations to improve adolescent vaccination rates.
项目摘要
认识到青少年是几种疫苗可预防疾病的储存库,
新的疫苗建议专门针对这一人群。然而,
疫苗的“青少年平台”,其中包括破伤风-白喉-无细胞百日咳(Tdap),
脑膜炎球菌结合物(MCV 4)、人乳头瘤病毒(HPV 4)疫苗(用于女性)迄今已被
大大低于国家疫苗覆盖率目标。关于有效的数据很少。
采取干预措施,提高青少年人口的疫苗接种覆盖率。我们广泛的长期
因此,研究的目标是开发和评估干预措施,以提高疫苗的吸收,
人口
青少年疫苗接种的患者、父母和提供者的障碍和促进因素还没有得到很好的理解。
这项建议的目的是进行形成性研究,以便更好地了解这些因素,
然后使用这些信息来开发,实施和评估多成分干预,以改善
青少年疫苗接种率。干预措施至少包括:1)提醒/召回系统,
父母和提供者关于何时需要疫苗剂量,以及2)量身定制的教育网络工具,
改变父母对青少年疫苗的消极态度。这两个问题被认为是重大的
提高青少年疫苗利用率的障碍。
本建议的四个目的是:1)确定基线使用水平,以及临床和
与青少年疫苗平台的疫苗利用相关的个人特征,
密歇根州的定义人群; 2)评估目前阻碍患者、父母和提供者的障碍
在这一人群中的青少年疫苗利用率; 3)制定,实施和评估一个多组件
采取干预措施,提高这一人群中的青少年疫苗接种率;以及4)培养青少年
疫苗接种“工具包”是基于我们从干预中“吸取的教训”。
影响:我们的建议的预期成果是制定一项多组成部分的干预措施,
有效提高青少年疫苗利用率,以及可用于实施
这些干预措施在其他地方。因为我们打算制定可行的干预措施
在各种环境中,我们的干预可能会产生重大影响,因为它很容易扩展到
更广泛和更大的人口,以提高青少年疫苗接种率。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Kevin J. Dombkowski其他文献
Influenza immunization coverage of children with sickle cell disease
- DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.08.039 - 发表时间:
2021-09-15 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Hannah K. Peng;Kevin J. Dombkowski;Gary L. Freed;Susan E. Creary;Dominic Smith;Sarah L. Reeves - 通讯作者:
Sarah L. Reeves
Primary Immunization Series Coverage of Children With Sickle Cell Disease
- DOI:
10.1016/j.amepre.2021.01.015 - 发表时间:
2021-07-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Hannah K. Peng;Kevin J. Dombkowski;Gary L. Freed;Susan E. Creary;Dominic Smith;Sarah L. Reeves - 通讯作者:
Sarah L. Reeves
P070 MEDICAL THERAPY BEFORE PEDIATRIC CROHN’S DISEASE DIAGNOSIS IS ASSOCIATED WITH DIAGNOSTIC DELAY, BUT DECREASED RISK OF PERIANAL FISTULA IN ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS DATA
- DOI:
10.1053/j.gastro.2019.01.129 - 发表时间:
2019-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Jeremy Adler;Chun Chieh Lin;Samir K. Gadepalli;Kevin J. Dombkowski - 通讯作者:
Kevin J. Dombkowski
Sa1753 STEROID-SPARING THERAPY USE AND PREVENTION OF PERIANAL FISTULIZING COMPLICATIONS IN CROHN'S DISEASE
- DOI:
10.1016/s0016-5085(20)31715-7 - 发表时间:
2020-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Jeremy Adler;Chun Chieh Lin;Samir K. Gadepalli;Kevin J. Dombkowski - 通讯作者:
Kevin J. Dombkowski
Kevin J. Dombkowski的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Kevin J. Dombkowski', 18)}}的其他基金
TIME: Technology for Immunization Message Enhancement
TIME:免疫信息增强技术
- 批准号:
7798315 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
TIME: Technology for Immunization Message Enhancement
TIME:免疫信息增强技术
- 批准号:
7934444 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
Innovations to Improve Parent Contact Information in Immunization Registries
改进免疫登记处家长联系信息的创新
- 批准号:
7629655 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
Improving Childhood Immunization Coverage Using a Statewide Immunization Registry
使用全州免疫登记处提高儿童免疫覆盖率
- 批准号:
7223148 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
Improving Childhood Immunization Coverage Using a Statewide Immunization Registry
使用全州免疫登记处提高儿童免疫覆盖率
- 批准号:
7498051 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
Innovations to Improve Parent Contact Information in Immunization Registries
改进免疫登记处家长联系信息的创新
- 批准号:
7408371 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 40万 - 项目类别:
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