Control Your Cravings: A Web-Based Transdiagnostic Self-Management Program

控制你的渴望：基于网络的跨诊断自我管理计划

• 批准号: 8387875
• 负责人: Linda Sue Ruehlman
• 金额: $ 21.97万
• 依托单位: GOALISTICS, LLC
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-07-15 至 2013-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8387875
• 关键词: Address; Adult; Alcohol abuse; Alcohol dependence; Area; Basic Science; Behavioral; Books; Businesses; Caring; Case Study; Clinical assessments; Code; Cognitive; Cognitive Therapy; Computer software; Cues; Data Base Management; Databases; Development; Disease; Drug Addiction; Eating Disorders; Educational process of instructing; Effectiveness; Fostering; Functional disorder; Gambling; Goals; Hyperphagia; Image; Individual; Intervention; Learning; Maintenance; Monitor; Multimedia; Nature; Online Systems; Outcome; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phase; Process; Program Reviews; Self Management; Sex Behavior; Smoking; Social Network; Substance abuse problem; Support Groups; Surveys; System; Technology; Testing; Text; Therapeutic; Thinking; Training; addiction; base; clinical practice; cost; cost effective; craving; design; disorder later incidence prevention; emotion regulation; experience; flexibility; group intervention; innovation; programs; psychoeducation; psychoeducational; self help; skills; software development; sound; stress management; tool

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Craving, when viewed as a compelling desire to consume a potentially harmful substance or to engage in a potentially harmful act, has been increasingly targeted for basic research, clinical assessment, and treatment. The management of cravings is a critical component of treatment for self- regulatory problems such as substance and alcohol abuse, overeating, gambling, smoking, or impulsive sexual behavior. The use of technology as an adjunct to traditional treatment is a promising vehicle for the delivery of scientifically sound psychoeducation to large numbers of individuals at relatively low cost. The long-term goal of Phases I and II is the development of the Control Your Cravings Program (CYCP), a web-based, psycho-educational self-help system to supplement treatment for self-regulatory disorders. The CYCP could also serve as a component of a "stepped care" program providing less expensive care first, as a supplement to traditional interventions, and as a relapse prevention tool. The program is likely to be maximally effective when employed in conjunction with face-to-face Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and/or anti-craving medication. The web- based program will be deployed via our Goalistics Self-Management Software (GSMS), a flexible and customizable web-based framework for the delivery of self-management programs. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The long-term goal of the proposed project is the development and testing of the effectiveness of the Control Your Cravings Program (CYCP), a web-based psychoeducational self-help system for adults with self- regulatory problems that involve cravings, such as smoking, overeating, alcohol and substance abuse, or gambling. The program could serve to supplement traditional interventions or as a standalone product. The CYCP is based on fundamental cognitive-behavioral approaches to the management of cravings that have been effectively applied in clinical practice, group interventions, and self-hel books. The CYCP has the potential to provide scientifically sound information to large numbers of individuals at low cost.

描述（由申请人提供）：当渴望被视为消费潜在有害物质或从事潜在有害行为的强烈愿望时，它已越来越成为基础研究、临床评估和治疗的目标。控制食欲是治疗自我调节问题的一个重要组成部分，例如药物和酒精滥用、暴饮暴食、赌博、吸烟或冲动性行为。使用技术作为传统治疗的辅助手段是一种很有前途的工具，可以以相对较低的成本向大量个人提供科学合理的心理教育。第一阶段和第二阶段的长期目标是开发“控制你的渴望计划”（CYCP），这是一个基于网络的心理教育自助系统，用于补充自我调节障碍的治疗。 CYCP 还可以作为“阶梯护理”计划的一部分，首先提供较便宜的护理，作为传统干预措施的补充，并作为复发治疗 预防工具。当与面对面的认知行为疗法和/或抗烟瘾药物结合使用时，该计划可能会发挥最大的效果。基于网络的计划将通过我们的 Goalistics 自我管理软件 (GSMS) 进行部署，这是一个灵活且可定制的基于网络的框架，用于交付自我管理计划。 公共健康相关性：拟议项目的长期目标是开发和测试“控制你的渴望计划”(CYCP) 的有效性，这是一个基于网络的心理教育自助系统，适用于有自我调节问题的成年人，这些问题涉及吸烟、暴饮暴食、酗酒和药物滥用或赌博。该计划可以补充传统干预措施或作为独立产品。 CYCP 基于管理渴望的基本认知行为方法，该方法已有效应用于临床实践、团体干预和自助书籍。 CYCP 有潜力以低成本向大量个人提供科学合理的信息。