Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
基本信息
- 批准号:8521227
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 17.89万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2010
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2010-09-30 至 2015-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AddressAdoptionAdultAlcohol consumptionAlcohol or Other Drugs useAlcoholsAreaAttitudeBehaviorBehavioral ResearchCaringCessation of lifeClinicClinicalComputer AssistedDevelopmentDrug usageFosteringFutureGoalsHealthHealth PersonnelHealth systemHealthcareHospitalsIllicit DrugsInstructionInterventionInterviewInterviewerKnowledgeMedicalMedical centerMentorsMentorshipMethodsMinorityNew YorkOnline SystemsParticipantPatient CarePatient Participation RatesPatientsPersonsPharmaceutical PreparationsPhasePhysiciansPopulationPrimary Health CareProviderQualitative MethodsReadingRelative (related person)ResearchResearch MethodologyResearch PersonnelResearch TrainingResourcesRoleScreening ResultSelf-AdministeredSmokingSubstance AddictionSubstance Use DisorderSubstance abuse problemSurveysSystemTest ResultTestingTimeTraining ActivityUniversitiesValidationVisitalcohol effectalcohol use disorderbasecareerdesigndisabilityeffective interventionexperiencehigh riskimplementation researchimprovedinnovationinstrumentinterestpoint of carepressureprimary care settingresponsesafety netscreeningscreening and brief interventionsubstance abuse treatmenttooluser-friendly
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY
I am a physician and early career translational investigator, with a research focus on identifying effective
approaches for integrating substance abuse treatment into general healthcare settings. Because screening
patients for substance abuse is time consuming on the part of clinicians, I propose research to address the
validity of patient self-administered screening. The specific research and training aims of this study are
integrated around two primary areas of focus: behavioral research methods (survey research, quantitative
analysis, qualitative methods) and implementation research. Each of these areas is anchored by an
experienced mentor with corresponding expertise, and further developed through didactic instruction
combining coursework and directed readings as well as research experience. Under the sponsorship of my
primary mentor Marc Gourevitch, MD, MPH, my research and training plans utilize the clinical and academic
resources of New York University-Langone Medical Center and Bellevue Hospital, where substance abuse
treatment and research has been a longstanding area of emphasis. My proposed study explores an innovative
approach to improving rates of substance use screening in primary care, a major impediment to which has
been the lack of a brief instrument that can accurately and efficiently identify patients with unhealthy
substance use behaviors. The widely accepted and validated "Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement
Screening Test (ASSIST) is too lengthy for the typical medical visit, and greatly under-utilized as a result. I
will adapt the ASSIST, which was designed and validated to be administered as an in-person interview, to an
audio guided computer-assisted self interview (ACASI) that patients can complete prior to their medical visit. I
plan a mixed methods study in 3 phases to 1) adapt the ASSIST for ACASI administration in an urban safety-
net primary care clinic population; 2) test its validity relative to the traditional interviewer-administered
ASSIST; and 3) explore physician attitudes to using these screening results to address substance use in the
primary care office.
项目总结
我是一名内科医生和职业生涯早期的翻译调查员,研究重点是确定有效的
将药物滥用治疗纳入普通医疗保健环境的方法。因为筛选
对于临床医生来说,药物滥用的患者是很耗时的,我建议进行研究来解决
患者自我筛查的效度。这项研究的具体研究和培训目标是
围绕两个主要重点领域进行整合:行为研究方法(调查研究、定量研究
分析、定性方法)和实施研究。这些区域中的每一个都由
经验丰富的导师,具有相应的专业知识,并通过教学进一步发展
将课程作业和定向阅读以及研究经验相结合。在我的赞助下
首席导师Marc Gourevch,医学博士,公共卫生硕士,我的研究和培训计划利用临床和学术
纽约大学朗格尼医学中心和贝尔维尤医院的资源,在那里药物滥用
治疗和研究一直是一个重点领域。我提出的研究探索了一种创新的
提高初级保健药物使用筛查率的办法,这是实现这一目标的一个主要障碍
一直缺乏一种简单的工具来准确有效地识别不健康的患者
物质使用行为。被广泛接受和验证的“酒精、吸烟和物质参与”
筛查测试(辅助)对于典型的就诊来说太长了,因此大大地没有得到充分利用。我
将把设计和验证为以面谈形式管理的协助调整为
音频引导的计算机辅助自访(ACASI),患者可以在就诊前完成。我
计划分3个阶段进行混合方法研究,以1)使ACASI在城市安全管理中的辅助-
净初级保健门诊人群;2)检验其相对于传统面试者管理的有效性
协助;以及3)探索医生对使用这些筛查结果来解决药物使用问题的态度
初级保健办公室。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Jennifer McNeely其他文献
Jennifer McNeely的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Jennifer McNeely', 18)}}的其他基金
NIDA Clinical Trials Network: New York Node
NIDA 临床试验网络:纽约节点
- 批准号:
10855627 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
NIDA Clinical Trials Network: New York Node - GY22 Integrating MOUD in Non-Medical Settings to Improve Treatment and Retention of Black/AA Persons
NIDA 临床试验网络:纽约节点 - GY22 在非医疗环境中整合 MOUD,以改善黑人/AA 人的治疗和保留
- 批准号:
10809985 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
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Leveraging technology to address unhealthy drug use in primary care settings
利用技术解决初级保健机构中不健康的药物使用问题
- 批准号:
9016861 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
- 批准号:
8667798 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
- 批准号:
8028169 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
- 批准号:
8323430 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
- 批准号:
8144836 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
Screening for Substance Use with Computer Assisted Self Interview in Primary Care
在初级保健中通过计算机辅助自我访谈筛查药物使用
- 批准号:
8721383 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
NIDA Clinical Trials Network: New York Node
NIDA 临床试验网络:纽约节点
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10580712 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 17.89万 - 项目类别:
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