Enhancing Follow-up Rates through a Rechargable Incentive Card (RIC) System
通过可充值激励卡 (RIC) 系统提高后续率
基本信息
- 批准号:8451355
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25.9万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2009
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2009-02-01 至 2014-03-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AccountingAchievementAddictive BehaviorAffectAreaBiologicalBudgetsBusinessesChronicClientCollaborationsCollectionComputer softwareConsensusCrimeCriminal JusticeDataDatabasesDevelopmentDrug abuseDrug usageEducationEmploymentEnrollmentFeasibility StudiesFundingGiftsGoalsGrantHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability ActIncentivesIndustryInstitutionInterviewLaunderingLinkLongitudinal StudiesLos AngelesMailsMeta-AnalysisMethodsNational Institute of Drug AbuseNatureOutcomeOutpatientsPatternPersonsPharmaceutical PreparationsPhasePilot ProjectsPopulationProceduresPublic HealthRandomizedRecording of previous eventsRegulationRelapseResearchResearch PersonnelSamplingServicesSiteSmall Business Technology Transfer ResearchSpottingsSubstance abuse problemSurveysSystemTechnologyTechnology TransferTelephoneTestingTimeTreatment outcomebasecommercializationcostdesignexperiencefield studyfollow-uphuman subjectimprovedinnovationpaymentprogramsprospectivesubstance abusertreatment programtrend
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): For longitudinal field studies involving substance abusers, successfully tracking, locating, and following up with a representative sample of subjects is a challenge. One meta-analysis of 85 longitudinal studies of substance abuse clients found that nearly one-third of subjects were lost to attrition within 36 months (Hansen, Tobler, & Graham, 1990). This poses a significant threat to the validity of findings in the substance abuse (and related) fields, as follow-up rates below 80% have been shown to produce dramatically biased estimates of drug use and crime (Nemes et al., 2002). The purpose of this Phase II Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) proposal is to conduct a randomized field test of the rechargeable incentive card (RIC) system developed in Phase I, and to execute a detailed plan to commercialize the finalized set of products and services. The RIC System involves an on-the-spot issued debit card linked to an account in which researchers can immediately transfer funds following a follow-up contact (whether this involves telephone or in-person interviews, mail-in surveys, or provision of biological samples). The card also contains a toll-free number that subjects can use to call (as often as once a month) to notify the researchers of changes in their locator/contact information. This, too, results in an automatic transfer of funds to the subjects' RIC System account. This technology was developed though a close collaboration between the Calance Corporation and the UCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs (ISAP). In Phase II, this same collaborative will finalize the RIC System, commercialize it, and test its impact on follow-up rates and staff time devoted to tracking and locating subjects, using a sample of substance abusers (N=300) enrolled in three outpatient treatment programs in the Los Angeles area. The RIC System could be employed in studies involving medication, education, employment, and panel studies in many research areas, but the application holds particular promise in the field of substance abuse research which often involves itinerant, hard-to-track subjects-many of whom have criminal justice histories.
描述(由申请人提供):对于涉及药物滥用者的纵向现场研究,成功跟踪,定位和跟进代表性的受试者样本是一个挑战。一项对85项对药物滥用客户的纵向研究的荟萃分析发现,在36个月内,将近三分之一的受试者因损耗而失去了损耗(Hansen,Tobler和Graham,1990年)。这对发现药物滥用(和相关)领域的发现有效性构成了重大威胁,因为已证明低于80%的随访率会产生对药物使用和犯罪的巨大偏见估计(Nemes等,2002)。该II阶段小型企业技术转移(STTR)提案的目的是对I阶段开发的可充电奖励卡(RIC)系统进行随机现场测试,并执行详细计划,以将最终确定的产品和服务集商业化。 RIC系统涉及与帐户相关的现场借记卡,研究人员可以在后续联系后立即转移资金(无论是电话还是面试访谈,邮寄调查或提供生物样本的提供)。该卡还包含一个免费电话号码,受试者可以使用该数字(每月一次一次),以通知研究人员的定位器/联系人信息。这也导致将资金自动转移到受试者的RIC系统帐户中。这项技术是开发的,尽管Calance Corporation与UCLA综合药物滥用计划(ISAP)之间进行了密切合作。在第二阶段中,同样的合作将使用在洛杉矶地区三个门诊治疗计划中注册的药物样本(n = 300)来最终确定RIC系统,并测试其对随访率和专门用于跟踪和定位受试者的影响的影响。 RIC系统可以用于许多研究领域的药物,教育,就业和小组研究的研究中,但是该应用在药物滥用研究领域具有特别的希望,这些研究通常涉及流行,难以训练的主题,其中有刑事司法历史。
项目成果
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