Who owns the sustainable city? Urban redevelopment, sustainability and the politics of property rights in Australia, Brazil and Chile

谁拥有可持续发展的城市？

• 批准号: DP140102851
• 负责人: Prof Libby Porter
• 金额: $ 23.99万
• 依托单位: RMIT University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2014-06-30 至 2018-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP140102851
• 关键词: Who; owns; sustainable; city; Urban

Around 15 million people are currently displaced due to urban redevelopment. Such redevelopment is often branded ‘sustainable’, and yet the social injustice caused does not fit sustainability principles. Displacement is driven by the power of private property rights over less-recognised ways of occupying land. This connection between redevelopment and how different kinds of property rights are recognised is rarely studied and yet is central to the way that rapidly growing cities develop. Using a comparative approach of cities in Australia, Brazil and Chile, this research analyses that connection. This offers a more precise understanding of the role of property rights in city development, and contributes to socially sustainable urban policy.

由于城市重建，目前约有1500万人流离失所。这种重建通常被称为“可持续性”，但造成的社会伤害并不符合可持续性原则。流离失所是由私有财产权利的权力驱动的，而占领土地的占领方式较低。重建与如何认识到不同种类的财产权之间的这种联系很少研究，但对于快速发展的城市发展而言是核心。这项研究使用澳大利亚，巴西和智利的城市的比较方法，分析了这种联系。这提供了对财产权在城市发展中的作用的更精确的理解，并有助于社会可持续的城市政策。