Who owns the sustainable city? Urban redevelopment, sustainability and the politics of property rights in Australia, Brazil and Chile

谁拥有可持续发展的城市？

• 批准号: DP140102851
• 负责人: Prof Libby Porter
• 金额: $ 23.99万
• 依托单位: RMIT University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2014-06-30 至 2018-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP140102851
• 关键词: Who; owns; sustainable; city; Urban

Around 15 million people are currently displaced due to urban redevelopment. Such redevelopment is often branded ‘sustainable’, and yet the social injustice caused does not fit sustainability principles. Displacement is driven by the power of private property rights over less-recognised ways of occupying land. This connection between redevelopment and how different kinds of property rights are recognised is rarely studied and yet is central to the way that rapidly growing cities develop. Using a comparative approach of cities in Australia, Brazil and Chile, this research analyses that connection. This offers a more precise understanding of the role of property rights in city development, and contributes to socially sustainable urban policy.

目前约有 1500 万人因城市重建而流离失所。这种重建通常被贴上“可持续”的标签，但造成的社会不公正并不符合可持续发展原则。流离失所是由私有财产权对不太被认可的土地占用方式的力量造成的。重建与如何承认不同类型的产权之间的联系很少被研究，但它是快速增长的城市发展方式的核心。本研究采用澳大利亚、巴西和智利城市的比较方法来分析这种联系。这可以更准确地理解产权在城市发展中的作用，并有助于社会可持续的城市政策。