Advancing Whole-Organism Screening for Chemical Modifiers of the Brain
Advancing Whole-Organism Screening for Chemical Modifiers of the Brain
批准号:
8606524
负责人:
Adam R. Abate
金额:
$19.22万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-02-01 至 2016-01-31
关键词:
AffectAlgorithmsAnimal ModelAutomationBiologicalBiological AssayBiologyBlood - brain barrier anatomyBrainCellsCentral Nervous System DiseasesChemical ModifierChemicalsComb animal structureComplexDevelopmentDiseaseEmbryoEmploymentFishesFoundationsGoalsGrantHeadHealthHourHumanImageImage AnalysisImaging technologyIndividualInjection of therapeutic agentLarvaLeadLightingLiteratureMaintenanceMechanicsMethodsMicrofluidicsMicroscopeMicroscopyNatural regenerationNatureNerve DegenerationNervous system structureNeuraxisNeurodegenerative DisordersOperative Surgical ProceduresOrganismOutcomes ResearchParkinson DiseasePharmaceutical PreparationsPhenotypePositioning AttributeProcessProteinsReportingResearchResolutionRoboticsSamplingScanningSpeedStagingSystemTechniquesTechnologyTestingTherapeuticThickThree-Dimensional ImagingTimeTreatment outcomeWhole OrganismZebrafishbasedesigndopaminergic neurondrug discoveryfluorescence imaginghigh throughput screeningimprovedin vitro Assayin vivomacromoleculemeetingsnervous system developmentnoveloperationpreventpublic health relevanceresearch studyscreeningsmall molecule
中文摘要
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英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The suitability for large-scale screening and the transparent nature during embryonic and larval stages make zebrafish an attractive system for small molecule screening in an intact organism, with aims both to identify therapeutic compounds and to understand biological mechanisms. DA neurons degenerate in human Parkinson's disease (PD), a devastating neurodegenerative disorder for which there is currently no cure. Zebrafish, as a prominent vertebrate model organism with the ability to produce a large number of transparent embryos and larvae, is ideally suited for discovering small molecules that can regulate the development, maintenance, or regeneration of DA neurons. However, key limitations with whole organism-based chemical screening is low throughput and low resolution. In this proposal, we will advance whole organism screening by developing and integrating fast speed high-resolution whole-organism imaging with an improved microfluidics- based technology, using the DA neuron assay that we have already established. If successful, this platform will revolutionize the whole-organism screening capability and lead to novel small molecule compounds that can modify CNS development and function and provide leads for potential treatment of PD.
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