Strong Hearts_Healthy Communities_A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program

坚强的心_健康社区_农村社区心血管病预防项目

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    9022512
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2014-03-20 至 2018-02-28
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): PROJECT SUMMARY There are notable cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among people living in rural settings, particularly medically underserved rural areas. Complex factors such as socioeconomic disadvantage, social and cultural dynamics, geographic distances/barriers, and limited access to healthcare, healthy foods, and/or physical activity opportunities contribute to the issue. Montana is one of the most rural states, with 76% of its 998,199 people living in rural or frontier (<6 people/square mile) areas. Montana's CVD rates have declined similarly to U.S. rates, but it remains the leading cause of death, and CVD risk factors such as obesity, high cholesterol, hypertension, and diabetes are increasing. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to reduce rural CVD disparities through civic engagement and implementation of a community-based intervention in 10 underserved Montana towns. SHHC builds upon a long-standing collaboration with National Institute of Food and Agriculture cooperative extension educators, who will implement the project. For Specific Aim 1, we will inform intervention development through community audits, qualitative research, and forming Community Advisory Boards (CABs) with residents, health educators, local leadership, and other stakeholders in the 10 towns. We will gather knowledge about economic, social/cultural, built environment, food access, healthcare, and related topics. For Aim 1.1, we will incorporate audit, focus group, and key informant findings as well as input from CABs to inform the SHHC curriculum, facilitate community engagement, and build capacity. For Aim 2, overweight and obese midlife and older women will participate in a 24-week community-randomized study. Subjects will attend twice weekly classes focused on exercise, nutrition, and CVD prevention education and skills. Each group will also choose a CVD-related community health issue of relevance to their town and help facilitate community events and activities, e.g. healthy foods, physical activity opportunitie, wellness services. We will evaluate anthropometric (e.g. BMI), physiologic (e.g. lipids, blood pressure), behavioral (e.g. 7-day accelerometry), and psychosocial (e.g. quality of life) outcomes. For Aim 2.1, we will evaluate attitudinal and behavioral changes among members of the SHHC participants' "social network". Aim 2 intervention subjects will be asked to identify 1-5 of their closest friends and/or family members, who will be invited to complete baseline and follow-up questionnaires. The novel integration of community programming and civic engagement has the potential to effect clinically meaningful improvements in participants, families, and communities; this approach will help sustain reduced CVD rates by linking behavior change and community factors. Further, SHHC will provide a feasible model for other underserved rural communities to improve health and quality of life and reduce CVD risk among residents. In addition, we will convene a SHHC National Advisory Board, to provide expert guidance throughout the project, and to collaborate on a future large-scale effectiveness trial.
在农村地区,特别是医疗服务不足的农村地区,存在着显著的心血管疾病(CVD)差异。社会经济劣势、社会和文化动态、地理距离/障碍以及获得医疗保健、健康食品和/或体育活动机会有限等复杂因素导致了这一问题。蒙大拿州是最农村的州之一,其998,199人中有76%生活在农村或边境(<6人/平方)

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Rebecca Anne Seguin-Fowler其他文献

Rebecca Anne Seguin-Fowler的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Rebecca Anne Seguin-Fowler', 18)}}的其他基金

Evaluation of a Civic Engagement Approach to Catalyze Built Environment Changeand Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Rural Residents
对促进建成环境变化并促进农村居民健康饮食和身体活动的公民参与方法的评价
  • 批准号:
    10440474
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
Evaluation of a Civic Engagement Approach to Catalyze Built Environment Changeand Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Rural Residents
对促进建成环境变化并促进农村居民健康饮食和身体活动的公民参与方法的评价
  • 批准号:
    10654697
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
Evaluation of a Civic Engagement Approach to Catalyze Built Environment Changeand Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Rural Residents
对促进建成环境变化并促进农村居民健康饮食和身体活动的公民参与方法的评价
  • 批准号:
    10246952
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
Strong Hearts_Healthy Communities_A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program
坚强的心_健康社区_农村社区心血管病预防项目
  • 批准号:
    8604915
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
Strong Hearts_Healthy Communities_A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program
坚强的心_健康社区_农村社区心血管病预防项目
  • 批准号:
    8825531
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
The StrongWomen Healthy Hearts Follow-up Study
女强人健康心脏追踪研究
  • 批准号:
    8590627
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
The StrongWomen Healthy Hearts Follow-up Study
女强人健康心脏追踪研究
  • 批准号:
    8322575
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
The StrongWomen Healthy Hearts Follow-up Study: Individual, leadership, and built
女强人健康心脏追踪研究:个人、领导力和构建
  • 批准号:
    8150709
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
The StrongWomen Healthy Hearts Follow-up Study
女强人健康心脏追踪研究
  • 批准号:
    8848316
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:
The StrongWomen Healthy Hearts Follow-up Study
女强人健康心脏追踪研究
  • 批准号:
    8472523
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 59.59万
  • 项目类别:

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