National Alcohol Education Program (NAEP)

国家酒精滥用和酒精中毒研究所(NIAAA)是设在美国卫生与公众服务部国立卫生研究院内的27个研究所和中心之一。NIAAA是研究酒精相关问题的原因、后果、治疗和预防的主要研究所。酗酒和酒精依赖是影响大约1700万人的严重问题。酗酒和酒精依赖影响着我们社会的各个阶层。它们具有严重的健康和社会后果，如肝脏、心脏和神经系统疾病；事故和交通事故；以及过早死亡。在这个国家，胎儿接触酒精是导致智力低下的主要已知可预防原因。据估计，就全世界而言，每年有250万人死于与酒精有关的疾病。预防和有效治疗酒精问题可以降低发病率和死亡率，还可以提高数百万美国人的生活质量。自1970年成立以来，NIAAA一直致力于发展和传播能够改善酒精滥用和酒精中毒的治疗和预防的知识。NIAAA的研究组合包括生物医学和行为科学方面的广泛研究。为了支持其目标，NIAAA维护内部研究设施，并通过赠款、合同和合作协议促进广泛的外部研究努力。工作说明描述了支持国家酒精教育方案(NAEP)的技术和后勤任务以及NIAAA的其他信息和教育活动。这些活动主要在NIAAA科学政策和传播办公室(OSPC)内的传播和公共联络处(CPLB)进行。CPLB有几个目标：1)为各种受众计划、开发、实施和评估研究传播计划；2)收集、分析和传播酒精相关知识，以确保研究科学家、服务提供者、从事酒精相关工作的其他专业人员和公众使用；3)在会议和研讨会上展出，向国家和地方机构以及从事酒精相关工作的志愿、专业和其他组织传播当前的研究知识；4)开发、出版和传播各种材料，向酒精领域、卫生界和其他关键受众交流新的研究成果；5)担任研究所印刷和出版活动的中央联络和协调办公室；6)与研究所其他工作人员合作规划和实施分会活动；7)与研究所的选区小组密切合作。

The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) is one of 27 Institutes and Centers located within the National Institutes of Health in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIAAA is the lead Institute for research on the causes, consequences, treatment, and prevention of alcohol-related problems. Alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence are serious problems that affect approximately 17 million people. Alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence affect every stratum of our society. They have serious health and social consequences, such as diseases of the liver, heart, and nervous system; accidents and traffic crashes; and premature death. Fetal exposure to alcohol is the leading known preventable cause of mental retardation in this country. It is estimated that for the world as a whole, there are 2.5 million alcohol-related deaths each year. Preventing and effectively treating alcohol problems could reduce rates of illness and death and also improve the quality of life for millions of Americans. NIAAA, since its establishment in 1970, has been committed to the development and dissemination of knowledge that can improve the treatment and prevention of alcohol abuse and alcoholism. NIAAA's research portfolio encompasses a wide range of research in the biomedical and behavioral sciences. In support of its goals, NIAAA maintains intramural research facilities and promotes a wide range of extramural research efforts through grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements. The statement of work describes technical and logistical tasks in support of the National Alcohol Education Program (NAEP) and other information and education activities ofNIAAA. These activities are conducted primarily in the NIAAA's Communications and Public Liaison Branch (CPLB) within the Office of Science Policy and Communications (OSPC). CPLB has several goals: 1) Planning, developing, implementing, and evaluating research dissemination programs for a variety of audiences; 2) Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating alcohol-related knowledge to ensure its use by research scientists, service providers, other professionals engaged in alcohol related work, and the public; 3) Exhibiting at conferences and workshops to disseminate current research knowledge to State and local agencies and voluntary, professional, and other organizations engaged in alcohol-related work; 4) Developing, publishing, and disseminating a variety of materials that communicate new research findings to the alcohol field, the health community, and other key audiences; 5) Serving as the central liaison and coordinating office for the Institute's printing and publications activities; 6) Collaborating with other Institute staff in planning and implementing branch activities; and 7) Working closely with NIAAA's constituency groups.