Alaska Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS); Category B [Existing

阿拉斯加怀孕风险评估监测系统（PRAMS）；

• 批准号: 8842082
• 负责人: STEPHANIE WRIGHTSMAN-BIRCH
• 金额: $ 14.53万
• 依托单位: ALASKA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HLTH-SOC SVCS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-05-01 至 2016-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8842082
• 关键词: Alaska; Pregnancy; Risk; Assessment; Monitoring

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Project Summary The Alaska Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Project is an on-going survey of mothers of newborns initiated by the State of Alaska Division of Public Health, Section of Maternal, Child and Family Health in 1990. PRAMS was developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Division of Reproductive Health and is part of CDC's initiative to reduce infant mortality and low birth weight. PRAMS collects state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and after pregnancy by means of a mailed survey with phone follow-up for mail non-respondents. PRAMS was designed to supplement Vital Records data by providing state-specific data on maternal behaviors and experiences to be used for planning and assessing perinatal health programs. The global goal of PRAMS is to reduce infant morbidity and mortality by influencing maternal behaviors during and immediately after pregnancy. Four specific objectives to achieve PRAMS' goal are: To collect population-based data of high scientific quality.

阿拉斯加州怀孕风险评估监测系统（PRAMS）项目是一项正在进行的新生儿母亲调查，由阿拉斯加州公共卫生司孕产妇、儿童和家庭健康处于1990年发起。PRAMS是由疾病控制和预防中心生殖健康司制定的，是疾病控制和预防中心减少婴儿死亡率和低出生体重倡议的一部分。PRAMS通过邮寄调查和电话随访对邮寄未答复者收集关于怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后产妇态度和经历的具体州、基于人口的数据。PRAMS旨在通过提供各州特定的孕产妇行为和经验数据来补充生命记录数据，用于规划和评估围产期健康计划。计划的全球目标是通过影响孕妇在怀孕期间和怀孕后的行为来降低婴儿发病率和死亡率。实现PRAMS目标的四个具体目标是：收集高科学质量的基于人口的数据。