Advancing Conformance with the Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program Standards
Advancing Conformance with the Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program Standards
批准号:
9494460
负责人:
Joe M Graham
金额:
$7.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-09-01 至 2020-06-30
中文摘要
项目REACH摘要和总结
华盛顿是一个自治州,有多个地方、州和联邦机构负责零售食品
没有单一机构提供监督的安全。还有29个主权部落国家,
潜在的食品安全作用和来自国家卫生部的最低限度的援助。虽然非集中化
控制允许地方官员,部落和公民直接获得和责任的利益,安排
导致了零售食品安全规则应用、容量和继承方面的担忧和挑战。
在华盛顿,35个地方卫生管辖区中只有18个,一个军事基地,一个州食品安全
美国食品和药物管理局自愿国家零售食品监管计划(FDA Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program)
标准只有一个司法管辖区符合三个标准;所有其他注册者都符合0-1标准。为了
为了提高监管机构之间的一致性,REACH项目(重新激活登记者和催化
进展)将进行协调的教育和物质发展努力,以增加
注册的司法管辖区,并改善在八个标准停滞不前的注册人的进展。
REACH项目将使用当前的最佳实践和2017年FDA食品法典来制定示范政策,
程序、监管和行业培训材料以及最新的执法和实地检查指南。所有
教育材料将基于食品安全中两个常见的概念,即主动管理控制(AMC)和
危害分析关键控制点(HACCP),将已知的食品安全实践应用于不太熟悉的概念
的方案改进。这种串联方法将建立在现有的知识基础上,
可供监管合作伙伴与行业一起使用。此外,该计划打算利用爆发
CDC的国家环境评估报告系统(NEARS)和理事会的调查指南,
改进食源性疫情应对机制,修改调查报告表格、材料和方案,
对监管合作伙伴进行疾病报告、应对和缓解方面的培训。除了满足FDA计划
标准,所有材料也将符合公共卫生认证委员会(PHAB)的标准。
REACH项目的目标是提高基于风险的食品安全的一致性和有效性
程序与双管齐下的方法:增加招生和参与计划标准,
准备可与监管和行业工作人员一起使用的最佳实践材料,
FDA和PHAB的标准,并使用两个常见的食品安全概念(AMC和HACCP),以帮助
提高内部和外部食品安全有效性。
英文摘要
Project REACH Abstract and Summary
Washington is a home rule state with multiple local, state, and federal agencies responsible for retail food
safety with no singular agency providing oversight. There are also twenty-nine sovereign tribal nations with
potential food safety roles and minimal assistance from the state department of health. While non-centralized
control allows local officials, tribes, and citizens the benefit of direct access and responsibility, the arrangement
has led to concerns and challenges in retail food safety rule application, capacity, and succession.
In Washington, only 18 out of 35 local health jurisdictions, one military base, and one state food safety
program are enrolled in the US Food & Drug Administration Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program
Standards. Only one jurisdiction has met three standards; all other enrollees are meeting 0-1 standards. In order
to increase consistency among the regulatory agencies, Project REACH (Reactivating Enrollees and Catalyzing
Headway) will conduct a coordinated education and material development effort to increase the number of
enrolled jurisdictions and improve the progress of stalled enrollees across eight standards.
Project REACH will use current best practice and the 2017 FDA Food Code to prepare model policies and
procedures, regulatory and industry training materials, and updated enforcement and field inspection guides. All
educational materials will be based on two concepts common in food safety, active managerial control (AMC) and
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP), to apply a known food safety practice to the less familiar concept
of program improvement. This tandem approach will build on a current knowledge base and provide materials
available for regulatory partners to use with industry. Additionally, the program intends to use outbreak
investigation guidance from CDC’s National Environmental Assessment Reporting System (NEARS) and Council to
Improve Foodborne Outbreak Response (CIFOR) to modify investigation report forms, materials, and protocols to
train regulatory partners on illness reporting, response, and mitigation. In addition to meeting FDA Program
Standards, all materials will also be consistent with Public Health Accreditation Board (PHAB) standards.
The goals of Project REACH are to increase consistent and competent application of risk-based food safety
procedures with a two-prong approach: increasing both enrollment and participation in Program Standards,
preparing best practice materials that can be used with both regulatory and industry staff, meeting national
standards from both FDA and PHAB, and using two common food-safety concepts (AMC and HACCP) to help
improve both internal and external food safety effectiveness.
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