Mechanisms and control of multifunctional cytochromes P450
Mechanisms and control of multifunctional cytochromes P450
批准号:
9403114
负责人:
James Robert Kincaid
金额:
$26.47万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-08-01 至 2021-06-30
关键词:
Active SitesAddressAtherosclerosisBinding ProteinsCYP17A1 geneCatalysisCell membraneChemistryCoupledCytochrome P450DiseaseDistalDrug TargetingEnvironmentEnzymesEvaluationGoalsHealthHumanHydrogen BondingHydroxylationInvestigationLengthLyaseMalignant neoplasm of prostateMembraneMolecularOxidoreductasePathway interactionsPlayPositioning AttributeProtonsRaman Spectrum AnalysisReactionResearchResearch PersonnelRoleSamplingSteroid biosynthesisStructureSystemTechniquesTechnologyTriad Acrylic ResinUnited States National Institutes of HealthWorkXenobioticsbaseinnovationinsightmutantnanodiskprogramsprotein protein interactionsteroid hormonesteroid hormone biosynthesis
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Project Summary
The function of cytochromes P450 can be classified into two major divisions, those that operate in xenobiotic
degradation and those that play critical roles in steroid hormone synthesis. Due to the critical role of
cytochrome P450 in human health, these enzyme systems have occupied NIH supported investigators for
many decades. The general long term goals of the research program are to gain a molecular level insight into
the impressive range of functional diversity displayed by these enzymes. The essential focus of the work
proposed deals with two important human enzymes involved in steroid biosynthesis, CYP17 and CYP51, both
current drug targets for various diseases, including atherosclerosis and prostate cancer, progress in this
endeavor ultimately depends on gaining a deeper understanding of their structure and precise reaction
pathways. In order to fully understand the pertinent relationship of structure to function, it is important to
acquire structural information for not only the stable terminal states in a reaction, but also for the reaction
intermediates, investigation of the latter having been historically impeded, owing to their fleeting existence.
Also, the fact that these are membrane‐bound proteins has complicated their investigation owing to problems
associated with aggregation. In order to address these obstacles, this research program employs an approach
using innovative nanodisc technology which not only provides an environment mimicking the natural cell
membrane for the isolated CYP enzyme, but also enables the synthesis of unique functional dyads of the CYP
with its natural or alternative reductases. Also of immense importance, a powerful combination of resonance
Raman spectroscopy with the cryoradiolysis technique permits trapping and detailed structural
characterization of otherwise elusive, but crucial reaction intermediates, thereby providing a heretofore
unattainable level of insight into the structure and function of these enzymes.
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会议论文
RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS AND MODEL COMPOUNDS
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批准号:3233418
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.59万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
Raman Studies of Mammalian Cytochromes P450
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批准号:8249147
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$25.04万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
Raman Studies of Mammalian Cytochromes P450
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批准号:8071585
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$25.04万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:2139508
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.96万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS AND MODEL COMPOUNDS
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批准号:3233417
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.4万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:6193583
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$22.65万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS AND MODEL COMPOUNDS
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批准号:3233416
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.96万
-
财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
Resonance Raman Studies of Mammalian Heme Proteins
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批准号:7215202
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$22.7万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
Raman Studies of Mammalian Cytochromes P450
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批准号:7784962
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$30.29万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
PROTEIN CONTROL OF HEME REACTIVITY
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批准号:3153708
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$6.03万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
Resonance Raman Studies of Mammalian Heme Proteins
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批准号:6919643
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$26.96万
-
财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:3233420
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$12.98万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:2905323
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$17.43万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:6380512
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$20.5万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:6517083
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$20.5万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:2016162
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$17.3万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS AND MODEL COMPOUNDS
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批准号:3233414
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$12.48万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:3233419
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$11.21万
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财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
RAMAN AND TIME-RESOLVED RAMAN STUDIES OF HEME PROTEINS
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批准号:3233415
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$22.29万
-
财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
-
依托单位:
Raman Studies of Mammalian Cytochromes P450
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批准号:8462638
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.16万
-
财政年份:1984
-
负责人:James Robert Kincaid
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依托单位:
海外基金