Cherokee Nation Health Analytics Core (CNHAC) Capacity Building Project

切罗基国家健康分析核心 (CNHAC) 能力建设项目

• 批准号: 9566251
• 负责人: Amanda E Janitz
• 金额: $ 55.76万
• 依托单位: CHEROKEE NATION
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9566251
• 关键词: Address; Adherence; Age; Agreement; Alaska Native; American Indians; Area; Behavioral; Breast Cancer Treatment; Cancer Burden; Cherokee Indian; Cherokee Nation, Oklahoma; Clinical; Clinical Data; Clinical Treatment; Community Health Centers; Computerized Medical Record; Country; County; Data; Data Linkages; Data Set; Diagnosis; Enrollment; Feasibility Studies; Geographic state; Goals; Health; Health Information System; Health Insurance; Health Sciences; Health Service Area; Health care facility; Health system; Healthcare; Healthcare Systems; Hospitals; Human Resources; Incidence; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Modernization; Monitor; Native Americans; Obesity; Oklahoma; Paper; Physicians; Policies; Population; Protocols documentation; Provider; Public Health; Records; Registries; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Resource Development; Risk Factors; SEER Program; Smoking; System; Testing; Treatment outcome; Tribes; United States; Universities; Woman; anticancer research; cancer diagnosis; cancer survival; cancer therapy; college; computing resources; data access; data exchange; data registry; data warehouse; experience; follow-up; health data; malignant breast neoplasm; member; mortality; neoplasm registry; physical inactivity; population based; research study; standard of care; tribal Nation; tribal community; tribal organization; validation studies; working group

Among American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN), Oklahoma had the 5th highest age-adjusted incidence rate of any cancer in the US (584.3 per 100,000 in Oklahoma v. 304.8 per 100,000 in the US) from 1999-2012 and AI/ANs in the US rank poorly in cancer survival. In addition, Oklahoma ranks poorly in many health-related factors compared to other states in the US, including overall health, cancer mortality, lack of health insurance, obesity, physical inactivity, and smoking, among others, which may be related to cancer incidence and survival. In 1997, the Cherokee Nation established the first and only tribally-operated population-based Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) cancer registry in the country, including cancer cases residing in the 14-county Cherokee Nation Tribal Jurisdictional Service Area (CNTJSA) in Northeastern Oklahoma. Many AI/ANs who reside in the CNTJSA receive treatment for their cancer at facilities outside of the Cherokee Nation health system. Thus, the CNCR needs to be linked with clinical treatment and outcomes data from health facilities both inside and outside of Cherokee Nation health system to obtain extensive follow- up and information on behavioral and other risk factors. The proposed Cherokee Nation Health Analytics Core (CNHAC) aims to build capacity by addressing the following specific aims: 1) Establish infrastructure at Cherokee Nation and the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Public Health to develop the CNHAC through conversion of physical space, hiring data coordinators, providing computing resources, and development of a data access working group; 2) Develop policies and protocols for accessing and linking electronic health data from various health facilities including CNCR, Cherokee Nation EMR, OCCR, and MyHealth; 3) Link CNCR records with Cherokee Nation EMR and external health data from MyHealth to be used in future research studies; 4) Use the following research question focused on breast cancer to test the policies and protocols developed for secondary use of clinical data for research and to evaluate the validity and completeness of the data linkage: What factors influence adherence to standard of care for breast cancer treatment for women in Cherokee Nation?.

在美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民(AI/AN)中，俄克拉荷马州的年龄调整后发病率位居第五 从1999年到2012年，美国任何癌症的发病率(俄克拉荷马州为584.3/100,000，美国为304.8/100,000) 在美国，AI/ANS在癌症存活率中排名很低。此外，俄克拉荷马州在许多与健康相关的问题上排名靠后 与美国其他州相比，这些因素包括总体健康、癌症死亡率、缺乏医疗保险、 肥胖、缺乏运动和吸烟等，这些可能与癌症的发病率和 生死存亡。1997年，切罗基民族建立了第一个也是唯一一个部落经营的以人口为基础的 国家癌症监测流行病学和最终结果(SEER)登记，包括癌症病例 居住在东北部14个县的切罗基部落管辖服务区(CNTJSA) 俄克拉荷马州。许多居住在CNTJSA的人工智能/AN在国外的机构接受癌症治疗 切罗基民族的医疗系统。因此，CNCR需要与临床治疗和结果相联系。 来自切罗基国家卫生系统内外卫生机构的数据，以获得广泛的跟踪- 以及有关行为和其他风险因素的信息。拟议的切诺基国家健康分析核心 (CNHAC)旨在通过解决以下具体目标来建设能力：1)在 切诺基国立大学与俄克拉荷马大学公共卫生学院健康科学中心合作发展 CNHAC通过转换物理空间、雇用数据协调员、提供计算资源、 和建立数据访问工作组；2)制定访问和链接的政策和协议 来自各种医疗机构的电子健康数据，包括CNCR、Cherokee Nation EMR、OCCR和 MyHealth；3)将CNCR记录与Cherokee Nation EMR和MyHealth的外部健康数据联系起来 在未来的研究中使用；4)使用以下以乳腺癌为重点的研究问题来测试 为二次使用临床数据进行研究并评估其有效性和有效性而制定的政策和方案 数据关联的完整性：哪些因素影响对乳腺癌护理标准的坚持 切诺基民族妇女的治疗？