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New Applications in the Use of Satellite Data Monitoring for Population Health, Exposure Risk Estimation, and Public Outreach

New Applications in the Use of Satellite Data Monitoring for Population Health, Exposure Risk Estimation, and Public Outreach
卫星数据监测在人口健康、暴露风险评估和公众宣传方面的新应用
批准号:
9762342
负责人:
Susan Alexander
金额:
$0.4万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-04-01 至 2020-03-31

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中文摘要
翻译
空气质量卫星数据监测在人口健康、暴露中的新应用
英文摘要
New Applications in the Use of Satellite Data Monitoring of Air Quality for Population Health, Exposure Risk Estimation, and Public Outreach: Project Summary/Abstract Emerging associations between acute elevations of air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM) and ozone (O3), and the incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates of multiple disease states are increasing awareness in the scientific community of the need for integration of reliable, real-time satellite remote- sensing data into decision support systems across multiple domains, including healthcare. The proposed conference, New Applications in the Use of Satellite Data Monitoring of Air Quality for Population Health, Exposure Risk Estimation, and Public Outreach, seeks to initiate the collaborative, multidisciplinary effort needed to design strategies for use of the wide suite of satellite data products describing the impact of air quality (AQ) changes upon human health. Although NASA satellite data and tools are freely available, the transformative potential of using them in epidemiological health and translational research has been limited due to end users’ lack of knowledge regarding access to and potential utility of the observations. The Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution (TEMPO) instrument, set for launch in late 2019 or early 2020, will assess the spatiotemporal variation of air pollution, clouds, and aerosols over North America at intervals not historically available (e.g., hourly or better in daylight, 10 km2 at the center of the field of regard). The proposed conference anticipates bringing together a group of 75-100 stakeholders in healthcare from the public and private sectors, atmospheric scientists with expertise in TEMPO instrumentation, and commercial cloud-service providers to present and review the wide suite of AQ data products that will flow from TEMPO. Use of TEMPO data products will fill an existing gap in the need for highly granular AQ measurements needed to enhance current models in health/AQ research. Presenters will describe the potential applications for data products in selected healthcare use cases, and define strategies for rapid dissemination of TEMPO products to end users who need enhanced knowledge on environmental exposures to improve decision making. The anticipated date for the conference, which will be held on the campus of the University of Alabama in Huntsville, is August 3, 2019. The conference will be broadcast live for remote attendees, and include opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students to attend, present posters, and serve on the Organizing Committee, along with offering assistance at activities (registration, room monitors, AV needs) on the day of the event.
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