Global Mental Health Research Fellowship: Interventions That Make a Difference
全球心理健康研究奖学金:有所作为的干预措施
基本信息
- 批准号:10189697
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 39.88万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2012-07-01 至 2023-06-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Globally, mental disorders are the 1st leading cause of disability-adjusted life years among people between 15-
49 years of age, and the 1st cause of years lived with disability for all ages. This is especially true in low- and
middle-income countries (LMICs) where over 75% of people with mental disorders receive no care despite
substantial disability, and where treatment is provided, it is rarely based on evidence-based practices and
human rights violations still occur frequently. In spite of important efforts to decrease this global mental health
(GMH) treatment gap, few successes have been sustainably scaled up in LMICs. We propose the renewal of
our GMH Research Fellowship: Interventions that make a difference, at Columbia Psychiatry/New York State
Psychiatric Institute, to provide innovative postdoctoral training in dissemination and implementation (D&I)
science with the aim of decreasing the GMH treatment gap. We maintain our innovative goal of training
scholars to collaborate with our LMIC partners and across disciplines and to develop independent research
careers that address the challenges of scaling up mental health prevention and access to efficacious treatment
in LMIC. We have expanded the Program to increase emphasis in policy and sustainability, and include
attention to low-resource settings in the U.S., where underserved populations are abundant. With its theoretical
rigor, methodological innovation, and practical application, our program leverages existing programs and
facilities at Columbia, our Global partners and distinguished researchers in the field to provide training to the
next generation of GMH scientists with a 2-fold focus: 1st, deployment-focused intervention research, such that
fellows learn to develop interventions to be deployed in resource poor areas. With the collaboration of
communities and policy makers, fellows are trained to adapt and field-test tried and true interventions that
address recognition, assessment, prevention and treatment deemed sustainable by policy makers and
community stakeholders. 2nd, intervention dissemination, implementation, services and policy research, where
fellows examine how prevention, assessment and treatment interventions can be sustainably scaled-up in
specific LMIC settings. With robust mentorship, hands-on experience, and didactic instruction, our Program
employs three complementary and mutually reinforcing learning strategies. Fellows (1) engage in their own
pilot projects focusing on sustainability and using task-shifting/sharing and other access-enhancing strategies
mentored by experienced U.S. and Global partners investigators; (2) receive specialized training in GMH,
including D&I, policy research, and instruction in the responsible conduct of research; and (3) receive training
in skills that will enable them to excel as competitive researchers (e.g., writing scientific papers, reviews,
presenting at scientific meetings, competing for grant support). We propose to maintain a cohort of 4 Fellows,
each with a 3-year appointment and with new appointments made as Fellows graduate. With the successful
outcomes of our graduates, our Program is already having a major impact on GMH research.
在全球范围内,精神障碍是15岁至18岁人群中残疾调整寿命年的第一大原因。
49岁,是所有年龄段残疾人的第一位原因。尤其是在低,
中等收入国家(LMIC),超过75%的精神障碍患者没有得到任何护理,
严重残疾,即使提供治疗,也很少是基于循证实践,
侵犯人权的行为仍然经常发生。尽管为减少全球心理健康做出了重要努力,
(GMH)由于存在治疗差距,在中低收入国家可持续扩大规模的成功案例很少。我们建议延长
我们的GMH研究奖学金:干预措施,使一个差异,在哥伦比亚精神病学/纽约州
精神病学研究所,提供传播和实施方面的创新博士后培训(D&I)
科学的目的是减少GMH治疗差距。我们坚持创新的培训目标
学者与我们的LMIC合作伙伴和跨学科合作,并开发独立的研究
应对扩大心理健康预防和获得有效治疗的挑战的职业
在LMIC中。我们扩大了该计划,以增加对政策和可持续性的重视,并包括
关注美国的低资源环境,那里有大量未得到充分服务的人口。以其理论
严谨,方法创新和实际应用,我们的计划利用现有的计划,
哥伦比亚的设施,我们的全球合作伙伴和该领域的杰出研究人员,为
下一代GMH科学家有两个重点:第一,以部署为重点的干预研究,
研究员学习制定干预措施,部署在资源贫乏地区。合作下
社区和决策者,研究员接受培训,以适应和实地测试尝试和真正的干预措施,
处理决策者认为可持续的识别、评估、预防和治疗问题,
社区利益相关者。第二,干预措施的传播、实施、服务和政策研究,
研究员们研究如何可持续地扩大预防、评估和治疗干预措施,
具体的LMIC设置。凭借强大的指导,实践经验和教学指导,我们的计划
采用三种相辅相成的学习策略。(1)参与自己的
侧重于可持续性和利用任务转移/分担及其他加强获取的战略的试点项目
由经验丰富的美国和全球合作伙伴调查人员指导;(2)接受GMH的专业培训,
包括D&I、政策研究和负责任的研究指导;(3)接受培训
技能,使他们能够成为有竞争力的研究人员(例如,撰写科学论文,评论
在科学会议上发言,争取赠款支持)。我们建议维持一个由4名研究员组成的小组,
每名研究员任期三年,并在研究员毕业后获得新的任命。随着成功
我们的毕业生的成果,我们的计划已经对GMH的研究产生了重大影响。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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MILTON L WAINBERG其他文献
MILTON L WAINBERG的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('MILTON L WAINBERG', 18)}}的其他基金
PRIDE SSA - Partnerships in Research to Implement and Disseminate Sustainable and Scalable Evidence Based Practices in sub-Saharan Africa
PRIDE SSA - 在撒哈拉以南非洲实施和传播可持续和可扩展的循证实践的研究伙伴关系
- 批准号:
9769439 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Community I-STAR Mozambique: Community Implementation of SBIRT using Technology for Alcohol use Reduction in Mozambique
莫桑比克社区 I-STAR:在莫桑比克使用减少酒精使用技术社区实施 SBIRT
- 批准号:
10687646 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Community I-STAR Mozambique: Community Implementation of SBIRT using Technology for Alcohol use Reduction in Mozambique
莫桑比克社区 I-STAR:在莫桑比克使用减少酒精使用技术社区实施 SBIRT
- 批准号:
9661898 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Community I-STAR Mozambique: Community Implementation of SBIRT using Technology for Alcohol use Reduction in Mozambique
莫桑比克社区 I-STAR:在莫桑比克使用减少酒精使用技术社区实施 SBIRT
- 批准号:
10241971 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Community I-STAR Mozambique: Community Implementation of SBIRT using Technology for Alcohol use Reduction in Mozambique
莫桑比克社区 I-STAR:在莫桑比克使用减少酒精使用技术社区实施 SBIRT
- 批准号:
10487488 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
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Scaling up PRIDE Mozambique - Scaling up Partnerships in Research to Implement and Disseminate Sustainable and Scalable Evidence Based Practices in Mozambique
扩大 PRIDE 莫桑比克 - 扩大研究合作伙伴关系,在莫桑比克实施和传播可持续和可扩展的循证实践
- 批准号:
10158541 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
PRIDE SSA - Partnerships in Research to Implement and Disseminate Sustainable and Scalable Evidence Based Practices in sub-Saharan Africa
PRIDE SSA - 在撒哈拉以南非洲实施和传播可持续和可扩展的循证实践的研究伙伴关系
- 批准号:
10158540 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Seeds to PRIDE SSA - Seeds to Partnerships in Research to Implement and Disseminate Sustainable and Scalable Evidence Based Practices in sub-Saharan Africa
Seeds to PRIDE SSA - Seeds to Partnerships in Research 在撒哈拉以南非洲实施和传播可持续和可扩展的基于证据的实践
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10158542 - 财政年份:2017
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$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
Global Mental Health (GMH) Research Fellowship: Interventions that Make a Difference
全球心理健康 (GMH) 研究奖学金:发挥作用的干预措施
- 批准号:
10628942 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 39.88万 - 项目类别:
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