AIM BACK UH3 Transition

瞄准回来 UH3 过渡

• 批准号: 10363726
• 负责人: STEVEN Z GEORGE
• 金额: $ 155.93万
• 依托单位: DUKE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-09-20 至 2024-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10363726
• 关键词: Acute; Address; Adherence; Agreement; Arthritis; Back; Back Pain; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral Sciences; Bioinformatics; Biometry; Caring; Characteristics; Chronic; Chronic low back pain; Clinical; Clinical Practice Guideline; Clinical Protocols; Clinical Research; Cluster randomized trial; Computerized Patient Records; Counseling; Data; Data Management Resources; Diagnostic tests; Doctor of Philosophy; Effectiveness; Electronic Health Record; Enrollment; Ensure; Environment; Exposure to; Feedback; Goals; Health system; Healthcare Systems; Heterogeneity; Home; Image; Improve Access; Infrastructure; Institutional Review Boards; Internal Medicine; Lead; Leadership; Low Back Pain; Massage; Measures; Medical; Medical center; Medicine; Methods; Mind; Nonpharmacologic Therapy; North Carolina; Operative Surgical Procedures; Outcome; Pain; Pain Research; Pain interference; Pain management; Participant; Pathway interactions; Patient Care; Patients; Pharmacology; Phase; Physical Function; Physical activity; Physical therapy; Policies; Positioning Attribute; Pragmatic clinical trial; Procedures; Provider; Psychiatry; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Institute; Research Personnel; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk; Role; Self Management; Services; Site; Spinal Manipulation; Structure; Subgroup; System; Telephone; Testing; Training; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation; United States Department of Veterans Affairs; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Veterans; Veterans Health Administration; base; biopsychosocial; chronic back pain; collaboratory; comparative effectiveness; comparative effectiveness trial; compare effectiveness; design; disability; high risk; improved; member; military veteran; multimodality; opioid exposure; opioid injection; pain reduction; pain relief; pain score; pilot test; primary outcome; programs; psychologic; public health relevance; routine practice; telephone delivery; tool; treatment effect; treatment risk; working group

ABSTRACT: Improving Veteran Access to Integrated Management of Chronic Back Pain LBP is among the most prevalent and disabling medical problems for Veterans. Improving patient care for LBP is a high priority for many federal agencies and recent clinical practice guidelines emphasize the importance of non-pharmacological management of LBP. However, optimal care pathways involving non-pharmacological treatments have not been established. Care pathways aligned with a “biopsychosocial” conceptualization of LBP are highly valued, but are rarely delivered in routine practice environments and still need to be investigated for their effectiveness. The overall goal of this UG3 (Planning Phase)/UH3 (Demonstration Project) proposal is to improve access to recommended non-pharmacologic therapies for LBP in the Department of VA Health Care System. In UG3 phase trial planning will be accomplished through two aims: 1) establish policies, procedures, and regulatory agreements for data management and resource sharing needs and 2) finalize research design and clinical protocols needed to conduct a high-quality, multi-center pragmatic cluster randomized trial. The pragmatic cluster randomized trial proposed for the UH3 Demonstration Project will compare the effectiveness of two LBP management approaches designed to enhance access to non- pharmacological pain treatments and biopsychosocial oriented care: a) sequenced, multi-modal integrated care pathway incorporating physical pain treatment, tailored behavioral treatment, and home base activity versus 2) care management by pain navigator program that facilitates coordinated use of existing VA or non- VA pain management resources. With clinical practice guidelines in mind, both pathways have been purposefully structured to include non-pharmacological pain modulation. Veterans enrolled in the trial (n = 1,250) will be followed for primary outcomes (PROMIS Short Form scores for pain interference and function) captured from the electronic health record and a subset (n = 630) will complete phone captured patient reported secondary augment electronic health record capture. In Aim 1 we will examine the effectiveness of a sequenced, multi-modal integrated care pathway for LBP, compared to a care management by pain navigator program. Our central hypothesis is that the multi-modal, integrated care pathway will reduce pain interference with normal activities and improve physical function compared with the care management program. In Aim 2 we will determine participant characteristics associated with greater improvements in pain interference and function, and better adherence to each care pathway. Aim 2 will inform the potential for matching Veteran subgroup characteristics to a specific care pathway that provides greater potential for improvement in pain and function. This proposal is directly aligned with primary goals of the NIH-DoD-VA Pain Management Collaboratory by aligning existing VA health system resources to expand capacity to deliver earlier non- pharmacological pain management for the Veteran with LBP.

摘要：提高退伍军人慢性背痛综合治疗的可及性