University of Miami Developmental HIV/AIDS Mental Health Research Center (D-ARC)

迈阿密大学发展艾滋病毒/艾滋病心理健康研究中心 (D-ARC)

• 批准号: 10361446
• 负责人: Steven A Safren
• 金额: $ 79.12万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-03-22 至 2024-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10361446
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Affect; Area; Automobile Driving; Award; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Behavioral Sciences; Biometry; Black race; Caring; Categories; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cities; Clinic; Collaborations; Common Data Element; Communities; Consent; Data; Databases; Development; Diagnosis; Epidemic; Ethics; Face; Faculty; Failure; Florida; Funding; Future; Geographic Locations; Geography; Goals; Growth; HIV; Health; Hispanic; Hospitals; Incidence; Individual; Institution; Intervention; Latino; Leadership; Libraries; Measures; Mental Health; Mentors; Methods; Minority Groups; National Institute of Mental Health; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Patients; Pilot Projects; Population; Population Heterogeneity; Positioning Attribute; Prevalence; Prevention; Prevention Research; Process; Public Health; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk; Science; Scientist; Strategic Planning; Structure; United Nations; Universities; Ursidae Family; Viral; Work; barrier to care; base; biobehavior; community engaged research; community engagement; community partnership; comorbidity; cultural competence; data management; fall risk; health disparity; high risk; innovation; meetings; minority health disparity; pre-exposure prophylaxis; programs; recruit; social structure; theories; tool; uptake

Project Summary (Overall) This application from the University of Miami (UM) for a Developmental AIDS Research Center (UM D- ARC) proposes to establish a behavioral science hub advancing mental health (MH) HIV research in a US region hardest hit by HIV/AIDS. The over-arching Center theme, “Reducing the Impact of Mental Health and Minority Health Disparities across the HIV Prevention and Care Continua,” is directly relevant to the uncontrolled HIV/AIDS epidemic in the Greater Miami area, and this developmental funding will provide a pathway for dynamic growth to a subsequent full ARC application. Over the initial funding period, we will consolidate, coordinate, and augment institutional resources as well as develop and expand regional and national collaborations. Miami has the highest HIV incidence and prevalence of any US city and fares worst, geographically, on every CDC indicator of HIV impact. Developing a D-ARC focused on MH at UM is also of high public health significance, as Miami’s diverse populations face significant MH disparities, making the area an ideal setting for MH research across diverse populations disproportionately affected by the epidemic. The organization of the UM D-ARC Cores represents a logical and innovative approach to establishing a D-ARC in an institution that has a growing cadre of behavioral scientists and a strategic goal of increasing HIV research. We propose the required Administrative (Admin) Core and Developmental (Dev) Core and two (rather than the required one) complementary Research Cores: a Methods Core and a Mental Health Disparities (MHD) Core. The Admin Core will embody Center leadership, governance, and strategic planning and coordinate the bi-directional community engagement activities that are key to the work of all Cores. The Dev Core will focus on awarding pilot studies and mentoring early stage investigators. The Methods Core will provide innovative research design, biostatistical, and data management expertise and collaborate with the MHD Core to construct, expand, and maintain Center Common Data Elements (CDE), consent-to-contact databases, and a REDCap measures library to maximize resource sharing. The MHD Core will provide expertise and resources to promote culturally competent, theory-driven approaches, tools, and interventions in ethical, multi-level, community-engaged research addressing MH and minority health disparities in HIV. The developmental activities proposed for the new UM D-ARC have the overarching goal of increasing local MH HIV/AIDS research consistent with the center theme and UM strategic goals regarding HIV/AIDS and will leverage strong institutional support. This structure allows for attainment of our Overall Aims, which are to establish the Developmental Center, and to grow by promoting research that mitigates the impact of MH and minority health disparities across the HIV prevention and treatment continuum. The UM D-ARC has the unique potential for high-impact research addressing HIV among hardest-hit populations in greatest need and at greatest risk for falling off of the HIV prevention and treatment continua.

项目总结(总体) 迈阿密大学(UM)申请发展艾滋病研究中心(UM D- ARC)提议在美国建立一个推进心理健康(MH)艾滋病毒研究的行为科学中心 受艾滋病毒/艾滋病影响最严重的地区。最重要的中心主题是“减少心理健康的影响” 在整个艾滋病毒预防和护理连续项目中的少数民族健康差距，“直接与 大迈阿密地区艾滋病毒/艾滋病疫情失控，这笔发展资金将提供 从动态增长到后续的完整ARC应用程序的途径。在最初的资助期内，我们将 整合、协调和增加机构资源，以及发展和扩大区域和 全国性的合作。迈阿密是美国艾滋病发病率和流行率最高的城市，票价最差， 从地理上看，在疾病预防控制中心的每一个艾滋病毒影响指标上。在密歇根大学开发专注于MH的D-ARC也是 高度的公共卫生意义，因为迈阿密的不同人口面临着显著的MH差异，使得该地区 这是在受疫情影响不成比例的不同人群中进行MH研究的理想环境。 UM D-ARC核心的组织代表了一种逻辑和创新的方法来建立 D-ARC在一个拥有越来越多的行为科学家干部和增加艾滋病毒的战略目标的机构中 研究。我们建议所需的行政(管理)核心和开发(开发)核心和两个 互补性研究核心：方法核心和心理健康 差异(MHD)核心。管理核心将体现中心的领导力、治理和战略规划 并协调对所有核心的工作至关重要的双向社区参与活动。这个 Dev Core将专注于授予试点研究和指导早期调查人员。方法核心将 提供创新的研究设计、生物统计和数据管理专业知识，并与 MHD核心，用于构建、扩展和维护中心通用数据元素(CDE)、同意联系 数据库和一个红帽衡量图书馆，以最大限度地实现资源共享。MHD核心将提供 专业知识和资源，以促进有文化能力的、理论驱动的方法、工具和干预 伦理、多层次、社区参与的研究，解决MH和少数族裔在艾滋病毒方面的健康差距。 为新的UM D-ARC提出的发展活动的总体目标是增加 当地卫生部关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的研究符合中心主题和密歇根大学关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的战略目标 将利用强有力的制度支持。这一结构可以实现我们的总体目标，即 建立发展中心，通过促进减轻MH和MH影响的研究实现增长 在艾滋病毒预防和治疗的整个过程中，少数群体的健康差距很大。UM D-ARC具有独特的 有潜力开展高影响力的研究，解决受影响最严重、最需要帮助的人群中的艾滋病毒问题 最大的风险是脱离艾滋病毒预防和治疗的连续性。