Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (SCCAHS)

东南沿海农业健康与安全中心 (SCCAHS)

• 批准号: 10558306
• 负责人: John Glenn Morris
• 金额: $ 143.28万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-09-30 至 2027-09-29
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10558306
• 关键词: Southeastern; Coastal; Center; Agricultural; Health

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (SCCAHS) builds on strong partnerships among health disparate farmworker, fisher and forestry communities, frontline public health practitioners, and scientists engaged in transdisciplinary occupational health research across the Southeast and U.S. Caribbean regions. The multidisciplinary, inter-institutional network of projects, programs and Cores SCCAHS will implement innovative research approaches and develop tailored, system-driven translation and dissemination strategies drawing from environmental and human toxicology, occupational medicine, public health and biomedical informatics research. The proposed Center includes an Evaluation and Planning Core (with Administration; Evaluation; Diversity Equity and Inclusion; and Emerging Issues Programs), an Outreach Core, and a Research Core. Proposed research projects and the focus of the Pilot/Feasibility Program include activities within all four categories detailed in the PAR (basic/etiologic, intervention, translation, and surveillance). Targets areas of concern include respiratory health, chronic kidney disease and musculoskeletal disorders; cross-cutting themes include surveillance and mental health/substance abuse. Research projects include the following: Category I: Basic/Etiological • Assess Personal Air Particulate and Pesticide Exposure and Respiratory Health Outcomes among Farmworkers in the Southeast (Tara Sabo-Attwood, Environmental and Global Health, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions). • Development of urinary biomarkers of occupational stress in agricultural workers (Christopher Vulpe, Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology, UF College of Veterinary Medicine) Category II: Intervention • Effectiveness and implementation of self-management strategies for low back pain among aquaculture and horticulture workers (Kimberly Dunleavy, Physical Therapy, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions) Category III: Surveillance • Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology in Florida by Repurposing a Statewide Data Infrastructure for Surveillance (William Hogan, Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, UF College of Medicine) Category IV: Public Health Translation The Pilot/Feasibility Program will seek to fund new- and early- stage investigators along the translational science spectrum to study health outcomes at the population level (annual competitive seed funding)

项目总结/摘要 东南沿海农业安全与健康中心（SCCAHS）建立在强大的伙伴关系基础上 在健康状况不同的农场工人、渔民和林业社区，一线公共卫生从业人员中， 在东南部和美国加勒比地区从事跨学科职业健康研究的科学家 地区由项目、计划和核心SCCAHS组成的多学科、机构间网络将 实施创新研究方法并开发量身定制的、系统驱动的翻译和传播 从环境和人类毒理学、职业医学、公共卫生和 生物医学信息学研究。拟议的中心包括一个评估和规划核心（ 行政管理;评价;多样性、公平和包容;以及新出现的问题方案），一个外联核心， 一个研究核心。拟议的研究项目和试点/可行性计划的重点包括 PAR中详述的所有四个类别（基础/病因学、干预、翻译和 监视）。关注的目标领域包括呼吸系统健康、慢性肾脏疾病和肌肉骨骼疾病 跨领域主题包括监测和精神健康/药物滥用。研究项目 包括以下内容： 类别I：基础/病因 ·评估个人空气颗粒物和农药暴露以及呼吸系统健康结果， 农场工人在东南部（塔拉萨博-阿特伍德，环境与全球健康，UF学院 公共卫生和健康保险）。 ·农业工人职业紧张的尿生物标志物的开发（Christopher Vulpe， 环境和人类毒理学中心，UF兽医学院） 第二类：干预 ·水产养殖中腰痛自我管理战略的有效性和实施情况， 园艺工人（金伯利邓利维，物理治疗，公共卫生与健康的UF学院 （A） 第三类：监督 ·通过重新利用全州数据检测佛罗里达病因不明的慢性肾脏疾病 监测基础设施（威廉霍根，健康成果和生物医学信息学，UF学院 医学） 第四类：公共卫生翻译 试点/可行性计划将寻求资助新的和早期阶段的研究人员沿着翻译 研究人口一级健康结果的科学范围（年度竞争性种子资金）