Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (SCCAHS)

东南沿海农业健康与安全中心 (SCCAHS)

• 批准号: 10558306
• 负责人: John Glenn Morris
• 金额: $ 143.28万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-09-30 至 2027-09-29
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10558306
• 关键词: Southeastern; Coastal; Center; Agricultural; Health

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (SCCAHS) builds on strong partnerships among health disparate farmworker, fisher and forestry communities, frontline public health practitioners, and scientists engaged in transdisciplinary occupational health research across the Southeast and U.S. Caribbean regions. The multidisciplinary, inter-institutional network of projects, programs and Cores SCCAHS will implement innovative research approaches and develop tailored, system-driven translation and dissemination strategies drawing from environmental and human toxicology, occupational medicine, public health and biomedical informatics research. The proposed Center includes an Evaluation and Planning Core (with Administration; Evaluation; Diversity Equity and Inclusion; and Emerging Issues Programs), an Outreach Core, and a Research Core. Proposed research projects and the focus of the Pilot/Feasibility Program include activities within all four categories detailed in the PAR (basic/etiologic, intervention, translation, and surveillance). Targets areas of concern include respiratory health, chronic kidney disease and musculoskeletal disorders; cross-cutting themes include surveillance and mental health/substance abuse. Research projects include the following: Category I: Basic/Etiological • Assess Personal Air Particulate and Pesticide Exposure and Respiratory Health Outcomes among Farmworkers in the Southeast (Tara Sabo-Attwood, Environmental and Global Health, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions). • Development of urinary biomarkers of occupational stress in agricultural workers (Christopher Vulpe, Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology, UF College of Veterinary Medicine) Category II: Intervention • Effectiveness and implementation of self-management strategies for low back pain among aquaculture and horticulture workers (Kimberly Dunleavy, Physical Therapy, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions) Category III: Surveillance • Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology in Florida by Repurposing a Statewide Data Infrastructure for Surveillance (William Hogan, Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, UF College of Medicine) Category IV: Public Health Translation The Pilot/Feasibility Program will seek to fund new- and early- stage investigators along the translational science spectrum to study health outcomes at the population level (annual competitive seed funding)

项目摘要/摘要 东南沿海农业安全与健康中心(SCCAHS)建立在牢固的合作伙伴关系基础上 在健康迥异的农场工人、渔民和林业社区、一线公共卫生从业人员中，以及 在东南和美国加勒比海地区从事跨学科职业健康研究的科学家 地区。SCCAHS的多学科、机构间项目、方案和核心网络将 实施创新的研究方法，开发量身定制、系统驱动的翻译和传播 借鉴环境和人类毒理学、职业医学、公共卫生和 生物医学信息学研究。拟议的中心包括一个评价和规划核心(有 行政；评价；多样性、公平和包容性；以及新出现的问题方案)，外联核心， 和一个研究核心。拟议的研究项目和试点/可行性方案的重点包括 PAR中详细说明的所有四个类别内的活动(基础/病因、干预、翻译和 监视)。关注的目标领域包括呼吸健康、慢性肾脏疾病和肌肉骨骼。 精神障碍；交叉主题包括监测和精神健康/药物滥用。研究项目 包括以下内容： 第一类：基础/病因学 ·评估个人空气颗粒物和杀虫剂暴露与呼吸系统健康结果 东南部的农场工人(塔拉·萨博-阿特伍德，环境与全球健康，UF学院 公共卫生和健康专业)。 ·开发农业工人职业压力的尿液生物标记物(Christopher Vulpe， 密歇根大学兽医学院环境与人类毒理学中心 第二类：干预 ·水产养殖和水产养殖业下腰痛自我管理战略的有效性和实施情况 园艺工作者(金伯利·邓利维，理疗，密歇根大学公共卫生和健康学院 专业) 第三类：监督 ·通过改变全州数据的用途，在佛罗里达州检测到病因不明的慢性肾脏疾病 监测基础设施(威廉·霍根，健康结果和生物医学信息学，UF学院 医学) 第四类：公共卫生翻译 试点/可行性计划将寻求为新的和早期阶段的调查人员提供资金 研究人口一级健康结果的科学光谱(年度竞争性种子资金)