Institutional Contact and Family Violence in an Era of Mass Incarceration
大规模监禁时代的机构接触和家庭暴力
基本信息
- 批准号:10664285
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 12.35万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2023
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2023-05-01 至 2025-04-30
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AddressAdolescentAdultAffectAmericanAuthorization documentationChicagoChildChild Abuse and NeglectChild DevelopmentChild HealthChild WelfareChildhoodCohort StudiesCommunitiesDataDedicationsDevelopmentDimensionsDisclosureEnvironmentEtiologyEventExposure toFacultyFamilyFamily ProcessFamily StudyFamily ViolenceFamily memberFeedbackFoundationsGoalsGrowthHealthHuman DevelopmentImprisonmentIncidenceIndividualInstitutionInterventionInterviewLaw EnforcementLegal systemLinkLongitudinal SurveysMeasurementMeasuresMentorsMentorshipMethodologyMethodsModelingNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNeighborhoodsOutcomeParentsParticipantPathway interactionsPersonal SatisfactionPersonsPhasePolicePositioning AttributePovertyPrincipal InvestigatorPsychometricsPublic PolicyPunishmentReactionReportingResearchReview LiteratureRiskRoleScientistSecureShapesSocial WorkStructural RacismSupport SystemSurveysTestingTimeTrainingUnited StatesValidationViolenceWorkYouthanalytical methodauthoritycareercognitive interviewcohortexperiencehealth care servicehealth science researchhelp-seeking behaviorinnovationinsightmaltreatmentmodel developmentnovelprobationpublic health interventionsecondary analysisservice providersservice utilizationskillssocial determinantssoundtenure tracktooltraitviolence exposurevulnerable community
项目摘要
ABSTRACT
American children are exposed to violence at a shockingly high rate. Over one in eight have had
the maltreatment they experienced confirmed by the authorities, and at least one in four have
witnessed inter-parental violence. Although formal institutions such as social service providers,
child welfare, and law enforcement agencies are intended to protect families, these institutions
may be seen less as family protectors than as agents of surveillance, punishment, and family
separation—especially in vulnerable communities. The overall goal of this research is to
understand how contact with formal institutions shapes family violence experiences and
their consequences for children. It will also allow the principal investigator, Dr. Tasseli
McKay, the opportunity to build the measurement expertise, analytic skills, and methodological
tools needed to conduct impactful, long-term research on the implications of mass incarceration
for family violence. The project consists of five studies, combining primary qualitative
interviews and mobile surveys with youth and parents in contact with punitive
institutions (such as juvenile and criminal legal systems) and secondary analysis of
survey and administrative data. It will generate (1) Estimates of the bidirectional relationship
between institutional contact and childhood family violence exposure (Aim 1, K99 phase); (2)
New, validated measures of institutional contact that capture objective institutional contacts and
subjective experiences of institutional responsiveness (Aim 2, K99 phase); (3) A qualitative
assessment of how institutional contacts and institutional responsiveness inform family violence
disclosure decisions among affected family members (Aim 3, R00 phase); (4) Estimates of the
influence of institutional contact events and institutional responsiveness on help-seeking
intentions and service utilization (Aim 4, R00 phase); and (5) A quantitative assessment of the
respective roles of institutional contact events and institutional responsiveness in shaping the
relationship between childhood exposure to family violence and involvement in violence during
the transition to adulthood (Aim 5, R00 phase). The project will produce advances in
conceptualization, measurement, and analytic methods that lay a foundation for new research
on institutional contact as a social determinant of child health and well-being and help
inform sound public policy and public health intervention for the most common and
impactful forms of violence: those within the family.
摘要
项目成果
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Tasseli McKay其他文献
Tasseli McKay的其他文献
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