Cancer Control Research Program

癌症控制研究计划

• 批准号: 10670845
• 负责人: Frank J Penedo
• 金额: $ 4.12万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-07-10 至 2024-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10670845
• 关键词: Address; Adoption; Aging; Area; Arts; Attitude; Award; Behavioral Research; Big Data; Breast Cancer survivor; Cancer Burden; Cancer Center Support Grant; Cancer Control; Cancer Control Research; Cancer Control Research Program; Cancer Etiology; Cancer Survivor; Cancer Survivorship; Catchment Area; Collaborations; Colon Carcinoma; Communication; Communities; Comprehensive Cancer Center; County; Development; Disease; Disparity; Distress; Doctor of Philosophy; Documentation; Education; Ensure; Epigenetic Process; Esophagus; Ethnic Origin; Etiology; Extramural Activities; Faculty; Faculty Recruitment; Florida; Funding; Future; Goals; Growth; Haiti; Health Promotion; Health Services Research; Health behavior; Home; Human; Infrastructure; Institution; Intervention; Investments; Knowledge; Laboratories; Linguistics; Malignant Neoplasms; Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri; Medicine; Methodology; Mission; National Cancer Institute; Neighborhoods; Occupational; Oncology; Outcome; Pathological Staging; Patients; Peer Review; Persons; Population; Population Heterogeneity; Population Sciences; Prevention; Productivity; Publications; Publishing; Race; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Priority; Research Support; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk; Risk Adjustment; Risk Reduction; Schools; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Scientist; Screening for cancer; Secure; Site; Socioeconomic Status; Strategic Planning; Subgroup; Technology; Testing; Translational Research; Tumor Biology; Universities; Vulnerable Populations; Work; biobehavior; biomarker identification; cancer epidemiology; cancer health disparity; cancer risk; college; community based participatory research; community based research; design; eHealth; end of life; evidence base; fire fighter; health disparity; health related quality of life; improved; improved outcome; innovation; intervention delivery; mHealth; medically underserved; member; metropolitan; novel; outreach; programs; psychosocial; recruit; sexual minority; sociodemographics; survivorship; therapy design; tool; underserved community

PROJECT SUMMARY: CANCER CONTROL RESEARCH PROGRAM The Cancer Control (CC) Research Program at the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Sylvester) is co- led by Frank J. Penedo, PhD, and Erin N. Kobetz, PhD, MPH. This program advances the science of cancer control, particularly for the diverse communities comprising South Florida, Sylvester’s catchment area. This endeavor strategically aligns with the program’s two specific aims: 1) Identify and characterize multilevel determinants of cancer etiology, risk, and outcomes from prevention to survivorship among diverse populations; and 2) Design and test innovative interventions to reduce cancer disparities and improve outcomes along the cancer control continuum (i.e., from prevention to survivorship and end of life). Since 2014, with significant Sylvester investment, the CC program has steadily grown in membership and scientific productivity. CC now includes 29 members from three University of Miami Colleges and Schools (Medicine, Arts and Sciences, and Communications) representing ten departments. CC program members have secured nearly $6.2M in annual direct peer-reviewed, cancer-related extramural funding, of which approximately one third is awarded by the National Cancer Institute. Since 2014, program members published 251 peer-reviewed, cancer-relevant publications, with strong evidence of program-initiated collaborations (28% intra-programmatic and 27% inter-programmatic); 63% of CC program publications occurred via collaborations with other institutions. Members have made key contributions in improving cancer screening and survivorship in diverse, medically underserved communities. Much, if not all, of this work has direct relevance to Sylvester’s catchment area, as evidenced by program members’ use of participatory research and psychosocial oncology methodologies, focus on locally prevalent cancers, and commitment to culturally grounded intervention design and delivery. Guided by its 2014-2018 Strategic Plan, Sylvester has further invested in and cultivated the development of key supporting research infrastructure for its cancer control efforts, most notably the Behavioral and Community-Based Research Shared Resource and Sylvester’s Office of Outreach and Engagement, which are fully aligned to support the CC program aims. These resources provide necessary platforms for ongoing dialogue between program members and diverse stakeholders. The program will capitalize on this infrastructure for future growth as well as pursue targeted recruitment of faculty with expertise in cancer epidemiology, health services research, and cancer survivorship, while strengthening the crosscutting, thematic emphasis on health disparities among vulnerable racial, ethnic, occupational, and aging populations that comprise South Florida.

项目摘要：癌症控制研究计划 西尔维斯特综合癌症中心（西尔维斯特）的癌症控制 (CC) 研究计划是共同 由 Frank J. Penedo 博士和 Erin N. Kobetz 博士、公共卫生硕士领导。该计划推进了癌症科学 控制，特别是对于包括西尔维斯特集水区南佛罗里达州在内的多元化社区。这 战略上的努力与该计划的两个具体目标相一致：1）识别并描述多层次的特征 不同人群中癌症病因、风险和从预防到生存结果的决定因素 人口； 2) 设计和测试创新干预措施，以减少癌症差异并改善 癌症控制连续过程中的结果（即从预防到生存和生命终结）。自2014年以来， 凭借 Sylvester 的巨额投资，CC 计划的会员数量和科学水平稳步增长 生产率。 CC 现有 29 名成员，来自迈阿密大学三所学院和学校（医学、 艺术与科学、传播）代表十个院系。 CC 计划成员已获得 每年近 620 万美元的直接同行评审、与癌症相关的外部资金，其中大约一项 第三名是由美国国家癌症研究所颁发的。自 2014 年以来，计划成员发表了 251 篇经过同行评审的、 与癌症相关的出版物，有强有力的证据表明项目发起的合作（28％的项目内 27% 是跨项目）； 63% 的 CC 项目出版物是通过与其他机构合作完成的 机构。成员在改善不同领域的癌症筛查和生存率方面做出了重要贡献， 医疗服务不足的社区。这项工作的大部分（如果不是全部）都与西尔维斯特的流域直接相关 领域，如计划成员对参与性研究和心理社会肿瘤学的使用所证明的那样 方法论，关注当地流行的癌症，并致力于基于文化的干预设计 和交货。在2014-2018年战略规划的指导下，西尔维斯特进一步投资和培育了 为其癌症控制工作开发关键的支持性研究基础设施，尤其是 行为和社区研究共享资源和西尔维斯特外展办公室 参与，完全符合 CC 计划的目标。这些资源提供了必要的 计划成员和不同利益相关者之间持续对话的平台。该计划将 利用这一基础设施促进未来发展，并有针对性地招聘具有专业知识的教师 在癌症流行病学、卫生服务研究和癌症生存方面，同时加强 跨领域、专题强调弱势种族、民族、职业和老龄化人群之间的健康差异 组成南佛罗里达州的人口。