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中文摘要
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摘要摘要 背景资料。自1990年以来,全球亲密伴侣暴力暴露的年变化率 停滞在0.07%,儿童性虐待和同伴受害上升到0.65%。同伴受害 仍然是青少年和年轻人(10-24岁)残疾的前十大贡献者,全球可归因于 这些暴露造成的死亡和残疾在妇女和女孩中占主导地位。这些估计受到的影响有限 关于这些和其他形式的基于性别的暴力(GBV)和针对儿童的暴力(VAC)及以上的数据-- 聚合成二元性别组。2015年消除一切形式的基于性别的暴力的可持续发展目标 针对妇女和女孩的暴力行为和所有暴力侵害妇女行为都需要有能力研究和解决中低层的这种暴力行为 收入国家,并注意当地的性别差异。目标和方法。埃默里大学(美国),河内 医科大学(越南)和亚特兰大/越南合作伙伴提议成立暴力研究联盟, 实施和卓越领导力培训(Converge),以加强研究和行动 在越南的GBV和VAC。Converge实现了三个协同计划目标:1)开发多样化的 通过实施年度导师计划,为越南的GBV和VAC研究提供导师渠道 这将使富有成效的研究人员成为强大的科学导师(长期15人,短期40人);2a) 通过提供长期博士后培训,加强越南相关GBV和VAC研究的能力 为具有非凡潜力的不同研究人员群体提供研究培训和职业发展(15长 术语);2b)支持通过实施科学和领导/科学将证据快速转化为实践 传播短期课程,将学者和实践者联系起来(15个长期课程;45个短期课程;60个 实践者);以及3)实施培训评估计划,评估实施范围、保真度、 为了取得更大的成功,我们将不断提高四个培训组成部分的效率和有效性,并反复应用研究结果。 创新与影响。Converge成员之间超过10年的研究伙伴关系证实了 实现我们的目标的可行性。我们的导师培训将造就一批熟练导师的研究人员 为未来的实习生准备的。我们长期的博士后研究培训适应了成功的综合性、跨学科 培训计划,培养一支精通GBV和VAC研究的研究人员队伍。我们的实施- 科学和领导力/科学传播培训将培养一个快速的研究人员-从业者网络-- 将证据追踪到实践中。我们的培训计划支持越南和美国国立卫生研究院关于妇女的研究重点 健康、儿童健康和人类发展、精神健康、少数群体健康和健康差距、酗酒 酗酒、药物滥用和普通医学。Converge将培训115名临界量的导师, 在越南从事GBV和VAC研究、实施科学和实践的博士学者和从业者 领导力/科学传播。我们将利用经过检验的战略,促进留住学员和机构 有能力领导越南和该地区相关的GBV和VAC研究、培训和最佳实践。
英文摘要
SUMMARY ABSTRACT BACKGROUND. Since 1990, the global annual rate of change in exposure to intimate partner violence has stagnated at 0·07%, and that for child sexual abuse and peer victimization has risen to 0·65%. Peer victimization remains a top-10 contributor to disability in adolescents and young adults (10-24 y), and global attributable deaths and disability from these exposures predominate in women and girls. These estimates suffer from limited data on these and other forms of gender-based violence (GBV) and violence against children (VAC) and over- aggregation to binary gender groups. The 2015 Sustainable Development Goals to eliminate all forms of GBV against women and girls and all VAC require capacity to study and address such violence in low- and middle- income countries, with attention to local gender variance. AIMS & APPROACH. Emory University (USA), Hanoi Medical University (Vietnam), and Atlanta/Vietnam partners propose the Consortium for Violence Research, Implementation, and Leadership Training for Excellence (CONVERGE) to strengthen research and action on GBV and VAC in Vietnam. CONVERGE addresses three synergistic programmatic aims: 1) To develop a diverse pipeline of mentors for research on GBV and VAC in Vietnam by implementing an annual mentorship program that prepares productive researchers to be strong scientific mentors (15 long-term; 40 short-term); 2a) To strengthen capacity for relevant GBV and VAC research in Vietnam by providing long-term post-doctoral research training and career development to a diverse group of researchers with exceptional potential (15 long- term); 2b) To support fast-tracking of evidence into practice with implementation science and leadership/science dissemination short-courses that connect scholars and practitioners (15 long-term; 45 short-term; 60 practitioners); and 3) To implement a training evaluation plan that assesses the implementation reach, fidelity, and effectiveness of our four training components and applies findings iteratively for greater success. INNOVATION & IMPACT. Over 10 years of research partnerships among CONVERGE members confirm the feasibility of achieving our aims. Our mentor training will create a pipeline of researchers who are skilled mentors for future trainees. Our long-term post-doctoral research training adapts successful integrated, inter-disciplinary training programs to develop a cadre of researchers skilled in GBV and VAC research. Our implementation- science and leadership/science-dissemination training will nurture a researcher-practitioner network that fast- tracks evidence into practice. Our training plan supports research priorities of Vietnam and the NIH on women’s health, child health and human development, mental health, minority health and health disparities, alcohol abuse and alcoholism, drug abuse, and general medicine. CONVERGE will train a critical mass of 115 mentors, post- doctoral scholars, and practitioners in Vietnam in GBV and VAC research, implementation science, and leadership/science dissemination. We will promote, using tested strategies, trainee retention and institutional capacity to lead relevant GBV and VAC research, training, and best practice for Vietnam and the region.
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Consortium for Violence Prevention Research, Implementation, and Training for Excellence
  • 批准号:
    10394629
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $27.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Giang M Le
  • 依托单位:
Consortium for Violence Prevention Research, Implementation, and Training for Excellence
  • 批准号:
    10490422
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $27.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Giang M Le
  • 依托单位:
Screen, Treat and Retain Meth-Using People with Opioid Use Disorders at MMT Clinics (STAR-OM)
  • 批准号:
    10670061
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $42.25万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Giang M Le
  • 依托单位:
Screen, Treat and Retain Meth-Using People with Opioid Use Disorders at MMT Clinics (STAR-OM)
  • 批准号:
    10171837
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $47.3万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Giang M Le
  • 依托单位:
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