CENTER FOR NURSING OUTCOMES RESEARCH

拟议的护理结果研究中心（CNOR）的目标是促进更好的措施和方法的发展，研究患者结果的变化，并将其应用于护理治疗的有效性评价。我们建议推进跨临床专业，健康疾病连续体，医疗保健环境和不同人群的护理成果研究，高度重视处于风险或健康状况不佳的少数群体。宾夕法尼亚大学护理学院在护理学院中脱颖而出，在1998年获得NIH研究资金方面排名第一，现有六个生产性研究中心，其工作超越国界，其自己的临床护理实践网络（宾夕法尼亚大学护理网络），提供了一个实验室的结果研究和移植的研究实践，与全国第一个也是最大的完全整合的学术卫生系统的学术合作伙伴关系，以及通过博士后护理教育跨越本科的顶级学术课程。CNOR的具体目标是：1）扩展对多个护理提供环境和人群中的护理干预敏感的功能强大的结果测量的概要; 2）开发对推进护理结果研究科学至关重要的新研究方法; 3）创建一个成果研究数据集、工具和其他方法工具的仓库，并演示如何在护理成果研究中利用现有数据; 4）迅速向研究人员、临床医生和公众传播研究成果; 5）促进研究转化为实践。CNOR将支持三个核心：行政核心，研究促进核心和传播核心。这些核心将提供技术援助，获取数据，与整个大学及其他地区的研究人员建立联系，为支持试点研究提供发展资金，并将产生协同作用，将宾夕法尼亚大学护理学院强大的研究基础推向下一个科学成就水平。

The goal of the proposed Center for Nursing Outcomes Research (CNOR) is to contribute to the development of better measures and methods for studying variation in patient outcomes, and to apply them to the evaluation of the effectiveness of nursing cures. We propose to advance nursing outcomes research across clinical specialties, the health disease continuum, health care settings, and diverse populations, placing a high priority on minorities at risk or in poor health. Penn's School of Nursing distinguishes itself among nursing schools by holding the top ranking in receipt of NIH research funding in 1998, having six existing productive research centers whose work extends beyond national borders, its own network of clinical nursing practices (the Penn Nursing Network) that provides a laboratory for outcomes research and for transplanting research to practice, an academic partnership with the first and largest fully integrated academic health system in the country, and a top-ranked academic program spanning undergraduate through post-doctoral nursing education. The specific aims of CNOR are 1) to expand the compendium of empirically-robust outcome measures that are sensitive to nursing's interventions across multiple care delivery settings and population groups; 2) to develop new research methodologies critical to advancing the science of nursing outcomes research; 3) to create a warehouse of outcome research data sets, instruments, and other methodologic tools and demonstrate how existing data can be exploited in nursing outcomes research; 4) to rapidly disseminate research findings to researchers, clinicians, and the public; and 5) to foster the translation of research into practice. The CNOR will support three cores: Administrative Core, Research Facilitation Core, and Dissemination Core. These cores will provide technical assistance, access to data, linkages to researchers throughout the University and beyond, developmental funds for the support of pilot studies, and will create the synergy to advance Penn Nursing's strong research base to the next level of scientific achievement.