Fundamental & Expanded Occupational Health Surveilance

基本的

• 批准号: 6938040
• 负责人: DAVID J VALIANTE
• 金额: $ 25万
• 依托单位: NEW JERSEY STATE DEPT/HEALTH/SENIOR SRVS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-01 至 2010-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6938040
• 关键词: Fundamental; Expanded; Occupational; Health; Surveilance

DESCRIPTION (provided by the applicant): NJDHSS is proposing a 5-year cooperative agreement with NIOSH for a Fundamental and Expanded Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance Project. This project is composed of three separate modules: Fundamental Surveillance, Expanded Surveillance - Work-Related Asthma, and Expanded Surveillance - Silicosis. The Fundamental project will conduct population-based surveillance using the 13 occupational health indicators established by the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists in order to estimate their magnitude and evaluate trends. Five of the 13 occupational health indicators will be evaluated by race and ethnicity. Hospital and emergency department data systems will be used to collect summary data on Occupational injury, illness, and poisonings. The Expanded project will include two surveillance systems for the priority health conditions, work-related asthma and silicosis. These surveillance systems will utilize existing and newly available electronic data sources and health care provider reporting to identify cases of work-related asthma and silicosis. The projects will implement various intervention components directed by the surveillance findings. Intervention components include individual worksite evaluation, industry-wide studies, educational material development and dissemination, and public reports. The work-related asthma and silicosis projects will include various collaborations with federal and state partners, the medical community, and employer/employee groups. An evaluation component will be built into each project to ensure that the surveillance systems and related projects operate efficiently, are serving a useful public health function, and meeting their objectives.

描述（由申请人提供）：NJDHSS正在与NIOSH就基本和扩展的职业安全和健康监测项目提出一项为期5年的合作协议。该项目由三个独立的模块组成：基础监测、扩展监测-工作相关哮喘和扩展监测-硅肺。基本项目将利用州和地区流行病学家理事会确定的13项职业健康指标进行基于人口的监测，以估计其规模并评估趋势。13项职业健康指标中的5项将按种族和族裔进行评估。医院和急诊科数据系统将用于收集有关职业伤害、疾病和中毒的汇总数据。扩大的项目将包括两个重点健康状况监测系统，即与工作有关的哮喘和矽肺病。这些监测系统将利用现有的和新的电子数据源和卫生保健提供者的报告，以确定与工作有关的哮喘和矽肺病例。这些项目将根据监测结果实施各种干预措施。干预内容包括个别工地评估、全行业研究、教育材料的编制和传播以及公开报告。与工作有关的哮喘和矽肺项目将包括与联邦和州合作伙伴、医学界和雇主/雇员团体的各种合作。每个项目都将包括一个评价部分，以确保监测系统和相关项目有效运作，发挥有益的公共卫生功能，并实现其目标。