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The Impact of Drugs on the Sexual Behavior of African American Male Inmates

毒品对非裔美国男性囚犯性行为的影响

基本信息

批准号：
7561708
负责人：
TAWANDRA LASHONE ROWELL-CUNSOLO
金额：
$ 2.54万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2008
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2008-01-30 至 2009-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Though African American males comprise only seven percent of the United States (U.S.) population; they currently represent 50 percent of the prison population. The few published studies conducted on prison sexual behavior suggest that African American males are disproportionately involved in high-risk sexual behavior in prison. Very few institutions routinely report information regarding the full range of sexual behavior in their facilities, and virtually nothing is known about drug abuse and its relationship to inmates' involvement in sexual behavior in this environment. The proposed research study seeks to address gaps in prior research by examining the nature of sexual behavior among African American males in prisons, and the extent to which drug abuse prior to incarceration and within prison is associated with it. We will also explore the extent to which drug abuse mediates (or explains) the relationship between a broad range of prisoner characteristics related to oppressive living conditions in prison (deprivation factors) and prisoner characteristics that were present before entry into prison (importation factors) thought to be associated with sexual misconduct in prisons. A validated anonymous and confidential self-report questionnaire will be administered to 128 incarcerated African American males housed within one of the United States' largest maximum-security male correctional institutions, located in the northeast.

描述(申请人提供)：尽管非裔美国男性仅占美国(美国)的7%。人口；他们目前占监狱人口的50%。少数发表的关于监狱性行为的研究表明，非裔美国男性在监狱中参与高风险性行为的比例更高。很少有机构定期报告关于其设施内各种性行为的信息，而且几乎对药物滥用及其与囚犯在这种环境中参与性行为的关系一无所知。这项拟议的研究试图通过检查监狱中非裔美国男性的性行为的性质，以及监禁前和监狱内药物滥用与此相关的程度，来填补先前研究中的空白。我们还将探讨药物滥用在多大程度上调解(或解释)与监狱内压迫生活条件有关的广泛囚犯特征(剥夺因素)与入狱前存在的囚犯特征(输入因素)之间的关系，这些特征被认为与监狱中的性行为不当有关。一份经过验证的匿名和保密的自我报告问卷将向128名被监禁的非裔美国男性进行调查，这些男性被关押在位于东北部的美国最大的最高安全级别的男性惩教机构之一。