Conducting Public Health Research in China

中国开展公共卫生研究的目的是为了实现四个 总体目标：(1)围绕流感、新出现的和 新发传染病和非传染性疾病；(2) 为公共卫生专业人员提供培训，挑选基础和应用方面的工作人员 公共卫生研究、规划和评估；(3)加强中国 疾控中心规划、实施和评估研究和评估的机构能力 非研究性公共卫生方案，包括检测和应对 Eids；及(4)纳入及推广疾病研究成果 预防和控制性方案和政策制定。 将为该研究合作协议制定项目，以解决 以下公共卫生问题/优先事项：(1)针对EID的研究，包括 被忽视的热带病和流感，重点是发展创新和 改进的检测和应对新病毒的方法以及 实施和扩大可持续监测系统；(2)改进 (3)应对疾病暴发和其他突发公共卫生事件的能力； 评估疫苗和其他干预措施以预防流感、结核病、 其他呼吸道、病媒传播的腹泻传染病，包括 水和食物传播的疾病；以及(4)对主要原因进行评估， 传染性和非传染性，在中国的死亡中提供援助 建立和扩大有效和高效的干预措施，以减少 中国的英年早逝和残疾。 中国疾控中心致力于这一计划，并将与各级疾控中心在 美国疾病控制与预防中心和其他组织的中国说。中国疾控中心有能力提供 科学地领导项目的管理和整合。在.之下 作为FOA四大目标的总括，拟议方案包括17个子项目 解决上述公共卫生问题/优先事项。拟议的次级项目将 阐述这项研究将如何影响公众健康并改善以下方面的人口健康 目标人群。核心计划为协调管理提供了保证 和行政支持。作为应用程序的一部分，评估绩效 测量和翻译计划也包括在内。

The purpose of Conducting Public Health Research in China is to fulfill four broad goals: (1) To conduct high quality research around influenza, emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases(EIDs), and non-communicable diseases; (2) To provide training for public health professionals and select staff in basic and applied public health research, program planning and evaluation; (3) To strengthen China CDC's institutional capacity to plan, implement, and evaluate both research and non-research public health programs, including the capacity to detect and respond to EIDs; and (4) To incorporate and promote the results of research into disease prevention and control programs and policy development. Projects will be developed for this Research Cooperative Agreement addressing the following public health issues/priorities: (1) Research addressing EIDs, including neglected tropical diseases and influenza, with a focus on developing innovative and improved approaches for the detection and response to novel viruses as well as the implementation and expansion of sustainable surveillance systems; (2) Improved capacity to respond to disease outbreaks and other public health emergencies; (3) Evaluations of vaccines and other interventions to prevent influenza, tuberculosis, other respiratory, vector-borne, diarrheal infectious diseases, including water-and-food borne illnesses; and (4) Conduct assessments of the leading causes, communicable and non-communicable, of death in China and provide assistance in the establishment and expansion of effective and efficient interventions to reduce premature death and disability in China. China CDC is committed to the program and to collaborate with all levels of CDCs in China, with U.S.CDC and with other organizations. China CDC is capable of providing scientific leadership for the administration and integration of the program. Under the umbrella of the FOA four broad goals, the proposed program includes 17 sub-projects that address the above public health issues/priorities. The proposed subprojects will address how the research will impact public health and improve population health for the target populations. The core plan provides assurance of coordinated management and administrative support. As part of the application, the evaluation performance measurement and translation plan have been included as well.