Center for Youth Equity (CYE) at Tulane University: A Community-Centered Approach to Youth Violence Prevention

CYE项目概述：本提案响应RFA-CE-21-005，建立首个CDC- 由海湾南部资助的预防研究中心明确侧重于预防青少年暴力。这个 拟议的青年公平中心的科学前提是，青年暴力的复杂性质是 根植于历史和当前的结构性种族主义及其影响。根本原因和不成比例的比率 非裔美国人(AA)社区的青少年暴力是由以社区为中心的需要塑造的， 以优势为基础的方法，解决预防的关键障碍，包括：(1)相互关联 青少年暴力和系统性种族主义，以及缺乏利用内在能量的协调一致的战略 和对青年的洞察力，(2)缺乏强有力的以社区为中心的方法，青年和社区 对系统性种族主义和暴力有深刻认识和理解的组织参加 制定解决办法，以及(3)缺乏减少枪支暴力的综合减少危害办法 在年轻人中间。共青团的目标是通过一个长期的、跨学科的 以公平和支持基础设施为中心的努力，包括行政、研究、外联和 翻译，以及教育和培训核心。我们的总体目标是：(1)建立一个与文化相适应的 青少年暴力预防研究中心嵌入正在进行的社区伙伴关系和现有的 杜兰大学暴力预防研究所(VPI)的基础设施，以建立和加强网络 用于预防海湾南部青年暴力；(2)调整、执行和评估多个组成部分 社会政治发展、丰富和赋权方案，以防止和减少警察的接触 通过青年领导的基层组织和激进主义，在较年轻的AA青年(10-17岁)中实施暴力 社会和结构变革；(3)评估医院发起的社区综合实践的效果- 以减少年长青年(18-24岁)枪支暴力为基础的方法；(4)翻译证据基础 将社区预防青少年暴力策略纳入广泛的外展和宣传工作；及 为早期职业生涯和初级职业开发创新和跨学科的教育和培训机会 学者和专业人员，旨在发展和维持一支能够很好地影响青年的劳动力队伍 地方、区域和国家的暴力预防工作。共青团的使命是成为 创新研究、社区参与的外联和翻译，以及尖端的培训和教育 在全国、地方和整个海湾南部地区预防青少年暴力和伤害。

CYE PROJECT SUMMARY: This proposal responds to RFA-CE-21-005 and establishes the first CDC- funded Prevention Research Center in the Gulf South explicitly focused on youth violence prevention. The scientific premise of the proposed Center for Youth Equity (CYE) is that the complex nature of youth violence is embedded in historical and current structural racism and its impact. The root causes and disproportionate rates of youth violence in African American (AA) communities are shaped by the need for community-centered, strengths-based approaches that address critical barriers to prevention, including: (1) the interconnectedness of youth violence and systemic racism, and lack of cohesive strategies that capitalize on the inherent energy and insights of youth, (2) the lack of strong community-centered approaches in which youth and community organizations with deep knowledge and understanding of systemic racism and violence participate in the creation of solutions, and (3) the paucity of comprehensive harm reduction approaches to reduce gun violence amongst youth. The objective of the CYE is to address these barriers through a long-term, transdisciplinary effort that centers equity and supporting infrastructure, including Administrative, Research, Outreach & Translation, and Education & Training Cores. Our overall aims are: (1) to establish a culturally responsive youth violence prevention research center embedded within the ongoing community partnerships and existing infrastructure of the Tulane University Violence Prevention Institute (VPI) to build and strengthen the network for youth violence prevention in the Gulf South; (2) to adapt, implement, and evaluate a multicomponent sociopolitical development enrichment and empowerment program to prevent and reduce exposure to police violence among younger AA youth (10-17 years) through youth-led grassroots organizing and activism for social and structural change; (3) to evaluate the effects of a hospital-initiated, community-integrated practice- based approach in reducing gun violence among older youth (18-24 years); (4) to translate the evidence base for community youth violence prevention strategies into widespread outreach and dissemination efforts; and (5) to develop innovative and transdisciplinary educational and training opportunities for early career and junior scholars and professionals aimed at developing and sustaining a workforce well-positioned to impact youth violence prevention efforts locally, regionally, and nationally. The mission of the CYE is to serve as a hub for innovative research, community-engaged outreach and translation, and cutting-edge training and education in youth violence and injury prevention nationally, locally, and throughout the Gulf South region.