A randomized controlled pilot study to examine the impact of a filmed dramatized story intervention (telenovela/soap opera) for HIV prevention in Latinas
一项随机对照试点研究,旨在检验电影化故事干预(电视剧/肥皂剧)对拉丁裔艾滋病毒预防的影响
基本信息
- 批准号:10403030
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 33.99万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-08-01 至 2024-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AIDS preventionAccess to InformationAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcuteAddressAffectAgeAttentionAwarenessBehaviorBeliefBiologicalCOVID-19Cellular PhoneCentral AmericaClinical TrialsCommunitiesComprehensionData CollectionDevicesEffectiveness of InterventionsEmotionalEmotionsEnsureEnvironmentFemale of child bearing ageFilmFundingFutureGoalsGrantHIVHIV InfectionsHIV diagnosisHealthHealthcare SystemsHispanicHuman immunodeficiency virus testIndividualInfectionInfrastructureInstitutional Review BoardsInterventionKnowledgeLatina PopulationLocationLoveMediatingMental DepressionMexicoNational Institute of Drug AbuseNational Institute on Minority Health and Health DisparitiesNeighborhoodsOutcomeParticipantPerceptionPilot ProjectsPreparationPreventionPreventiveProceduresProtocols documentationRandomizedRandomized Clinical TrialsReportingResearchRiskSelf EfficacySoapsStigmatizationSubstance abuse problemTechnologyTestingTimeTrainingUnited StatesWomanWomen&aposs GroupWorkacceptability and feasibilityage groupbasebehavior changebehavior influencebuilt environmentcondomscostdata managementdisparity reductionefficacy studyefficacy trialfeasibility testingfollow-uphuman old age (65+)innovationintervention deliveryintimate partner violencemultidisciplinarynovelonline deliveryonline interventionpilot testpre-exposure prophylaxispreventprogramspublic health relevancerecruitreduced substance abuseresponseretention raterole modelsocial cognitive theorysocial culturetheoriesusabilityweb site
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Latinas continue to be affected disproportionally by HIV in the United States (US). Often, Latinas are not
aware of their HIV status. Also, their perception of low risk for HIV interferes with condom use, HIV testing and
lack of awareness, access, and use of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis [PrEP]. About 60% of total HIV cases in NC
occur among women of childbearing age, thus vulnerability to HIV is particularly acute among Latinas between
ages 18 and 44 years old, an age group with the highest rate of new HIV infections in NC. These disparities
indicate that HIV prevention among Latinas is urgent; therefore, we propose an innovative intervention – a
filmed dramatized story (telenovela/soap opera) Infección de Amor (Love Infection) – culturally tailored for
Latinas in the US and delivered online. Infección de Amor was filmed and developed but has not been tested
with our target audience. The proposed study will pilot test IA and move the intervention to online using a
website that will allow individual access around the clock from any location and device, such as a smartphone,
ensuring wide dissemination of the intervention in the future. We propose a two-year planning grant (R34) to
prepare for an R01 efficacy trial. Our aims are to: 1) Develop the intervention delivery website, conduct a
website usability test, and test the feasibility and acceptability of the IA intervention (four telenovela episodes)
with 10 Latinas, 2) Conduct a randomized controlled pilot study to examine change in HIV prevention
behaviors (condom use; HIV testing; and PrEP awareness, access, and use) comparing 71 intervention and 71
control Latinas from baseline (Time 1 [T1], 0 months) to post-active intervention (Time 2 [T2], 1 month), and to
six months follow-up, a period with no contact from the study staff (Time 3 [T3, 7 months]), and 3) Complete
establishing the study infrastructure, expanding our multidisciplinary team, building our research partnerships
with the community, finalize the protocol and training materials, refine recruitment and retention strategies,
data collection and data management procedures, and obtain institutional review board approval in preparation
for an R01 efficacy study. We address the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) goal #4: increase NIDA
research and programs’ public impact. We aim to use a novel intervention to advance HIV prevention for
Latinas. We will implement a culturally durable and feasible intervention for Latinas.
项目总结/文摘
项目成果
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Natalia Andrea Villegas Rodriguez其他文献
Natalia Andrea Villegas Rodriguez的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Natalia Andrea Villegas Rodriguez', 18)}}的其他基金
A randomized controlled pilot study to examine the impact of a filmed dramatized story intervention (telenovela/soap opera) for HIV prevention in Latinas
一项随机对照试点研究,旨在检验电影化故事干预(电视剧/肥皂剧)对拉丁裔艾滋病毒预防的影响
- 批准号:
10673607 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 33.99万 - 项目类别:
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