Project Recognize: Improving Measurement of Alcohol Use and Other Disparities by Sex, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity through Community Engagement

项目认可:通过社区参与改善对酒精使用和其他性别、性取向和性别认同差异的衡量

基本信息

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY Researchers and health practitioners use data from federal health surveys, electronic health records (EHRs), and research studies to monitor the health of sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations. Compared to non-SGM populations, SGM populations are disproportionately affected by poor health, including disparities in alcohol use, substance use, and mental illness. Substantial prior work has supported the minority stress framework to contextualize SGM health disparities; stressors related to discrimination and victimization tied to SGM status are strongly associated with disparities. The ability to accurately identify such disparities and potential causal pathways is vital to ensure that public health and health care research, policy, and practice are appropriately equipped to address the health needs of marginalized populations such as SGM individuals. This is particularly true in the case of alcohol, which remains one of the most commonly used and abused drugs nationwide, particularly among both adolescent and adult SGM. However, measurement of demographic characteristics associated with SGM identity and stigmatization – e.g., sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity (SSOGI) – remains poorly defined and inconsistently used across health research and practice settings. For example, despite evident limitations, most studies, providers, and national surveys continue to use a binary framework (male vs. female) to assess sex assigned at birth. This approach fails to capture a substantial population of intersex individuals (estimated prevalence of 1-2 per 1,000 live births). Further, most surveys continue to use the non-recommended practice of conflating sex and gender identity by asking about only one of these constructs, thereby failing to appropriately identify or characterize transgender, non-binary, and gender nonconforming individuals. While a growing number of surveys ask about sexual orientation, they frequently do not account for its multidimensional nature: many items conflate identity (e.g., gay, bisexual), with behavior (e.g., sex with only same-sex partners) and attraction (e.g., only attracted to male-presenting individuals). This is especially concerning as research has shown that a substantial number of individuals would only be classified as a sexual minority based on one category, but not another (e.g., a person who identifies as heterosexual but has sex with same-sex partners). Furthermore, current measures often are not comprehensive, exclude understudied or emerging orientations (e.g., asexual, pansexual, queer), lack the ability to select multiple options, and fail to account for changes in identity over time. Without comprehensive, validated measures to assess SSOGI, the ability to understand the magnitude of SGM disparities or how best to intervene to promote SGM health equity is limited. Therefore, it is vital to develop standardized, flexible measures for use across diverse demographics and regions. This project will address these gaps through iterative, community-engaged development of new SSOGI measures, and will assess the effectiveness of new vs. prior measures to characterize disparities in alcohol use, substance use, and mental health among SGM.
项目总结

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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科研奖励数量(0)
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Lauren Brittany Beach其他文献

Lauren Brittany Beach的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Lauren Brittany Beach', 18)}}的其他基金

Project Recognize: Improving Measurement of Alcohol Use and Other Disparities by Sex, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity through Community Engagement
项目认可:通过社区参与改善对酒精使用和其他性别、性取向和性别认同差异的衡量
  • 批准号:
    10177415
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
An Intersectional Approach to Gender Affirmation in Sex and Gender Reporting among Racial/Ethnically Diverse Trans Populations
种族/民族多元化跨性别人群中性别和性别报告中性别肯定的交叉方法
  • 批准号:
    10795482
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Project Recognize: Improving Measurement of Alcohol Use and Other Disparities by Sex, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity through Community Engagement
项目认可:通过社区参与改善对酒精使用和其他性别、性取向和性别认同差异的衡量
  • 批准号:
    10491297
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Cardiovascular Health Associations with Minority stress: Biobehavioral Evaluations and self-Reported Sociopsychological outcomes by SOGI status (CHAMBERS)
心血管健康与少数群体压力的关联:生物行为评估和按 SOGI 状态自我报告的社会心理学结果 (CHAMBERS)
  • 批准号:
    10444978
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Cardiovascular Health Associations with Minority stress: Biobehavioral Evaluations and self-Reported Sociopsychological outcomes by SOGI status (CHAMBERS)
心血管健康与少数群体压力的关联:生物行为评估和按 SOGI 状态自我报告的社会心理学结果 (CHAMBERS)
  • 批准号:
    10213828
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Cardiovascular Health Associations with Minority stress: Biobehavioral Evaluations and self-Reported Sociopsychological outcomes by SOGI status (CHAMBERS)
心血管健康与少数群体压力的关联:生物行为评估和按 SOGI 状态自我报告的社会心理学结果 (CHAMBERS)
  • 批准号:
    10663927
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Cardiovascular Health Associations with Minority stress: Biobehavioral Evaluations and self-Reported Sociopsychological outcomes by SOGI status (CHAMBERS)
心血管健康与少数群体压力的关联:生物行为评估和按 SOGI 状态自我报告的社会心理学结果 (CHAMBERS)
  • 批准号:
    10053165
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Opioid Impact on Trim37-Induced Restriction of HIV
阿片类药物对 Trim37 诱导的 HIV 限制的影响
  • 批准号:
    8314104
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Opioid Impact on Trim37-Induced Restriction of HIV
阿片类药物对 Trim37 诱导的 HIV 限制的影响
  • 批准号:
    8525374
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:
Opioid Impact on Trim37-Induced Restriction of HIV
阿片类药物对 Trim37 诱导的 HIV 限制的影响
  • 批准号:
    8012215
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.14万
  • 项目类别:

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