权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Project 2VIDA! SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Intervention Delivery for Adults in Southern California

项目2VIDA！

基本信息

批准号：
10397166
负责人：
Argentina Elisa Noelle Servin
金额：
$ 59.99万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2021-04-23 至 2026-01-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10397166
关键词：
18 year old 2019-nCoV Address Adult Affect African American Area Awareness Behavior Belief Benefits and Risks Biological Factors COVID-19 COVID-19 impact COVID-19 intervention COVID-19 mortality COVID-19 vaccination COVID-19 vaccine California Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Cessation of life Characteristics Client satisfaction Communities Community Health Community Outreach Country County Data Education Essential worker Fright Generations Genetic Geographic Locations Government Handwashing Health Health Promotion Healthcare Home Human Rights Immunization Immunization Programs Individual Infection Intervention Knowledge Latino Latinx Latinx population Masks Medical Methods Modeling Nature Neighborhood Health Center Not Hispanic or Latino Occupations Outcome Participant Perception Persons Phase Policies Population Prevention Preventive Randomized Controlled Trials Recommendation Recording of previous events Reporting Research Series Services Site Social Distance Strategic Planning Time Trust United States United States National Institutes of Health Vaccination Vaccines Virus Vulnerable Populations World Health Organization acceptability and feasibility adverse outcome base community based participatory research contextual factors demographics ethnic minority evidence base experience follow-up health care availability health care service utilization health disparity hospitalization rates implementation intervention improved indicated prevention infection rate interest intervention delivery intervention effect intervention refinement pandemic disease participant retention people of color prevent racial and ethnic racial minority racism recruit satisfaction scale up social social exclusion social factors sociodemographics standard of care uptake vaccination protocol vaccine acceptance vaccine access vaccine hesitancy working group

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY As of January 2021, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 89 million cases of COVID-19 (SARS- CoV-2) have been confirmed and have resulted in more than 1.9 million deaths globally. Currently, the United States (U.S.) is the country with the largest number of infections and deaths due to COVID-19, with a total of 22 million infections and 373,167 deaths. Furthermore, early findings that have examined COVID-19 demographics show that racial and ethnic minorities in the U.S. are bearing a disproportionate number of COVID-19 cases and deaths irrespective of geographic region. While there's no evidence that people of color (POC) have genetic or biological factors that make them more likely to be affected by COVID-19, they are more likely to have underlying health conditions, live in multi-generational homes, live in densely populated areas, have limited access to healthcare, and have jobs that are considered essential and involve interaction with the public. All of these factors contribute to higher rates of infection and adverse outcomes due to COVID-19. Although COVID-19 preventive behaviors such as hand washing, mask wearing, and social distancing have been shown to be effective in curbing the spread of the virus, acceptance and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines will be instrumental to ending the pandemic. However, public confidence in vaccination is fragile, especially among racial and ethnic minorities. To this end, we have formed an intervention working group comprised of representatives from community and academic organizations to address challenges in COVID-19 vaccination uptake among Latinx and African American (AA) communities in Southern California by using a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach. Project 2VIDA! (SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Intervention Delivery for Adults in Southern California), is a multilevel intervention to address individual, social, and contextual factors related to access to, and acceptance of, the COVID-19 vaccine among Latinx and AA adults (>18 years old) across six highly affected communities in Southeast San Diego. 2VIDA! seeks to implement and assess a COVID-19 vaccination protocol to increase interest and uptake of COVID-19 vaccine, provide COVID-19 vaccines in the community, and establish a model for the rapid vaccination of Latino and AA adults that could be generalizable to other highly affected communities. 2VIDA! builds on our previous CBPR efforts and centers on conducting COVID-19 community outreach and health promotion, Individual awareness and education, and linkages to medical and supportive services and offering the COVID-19 vaccine to Latinx and AA adults (>18 years old) in community health centers (CHC) and mini-vaccination stations in communities highly impacted by the pandemic in San Diego County.

项目总结