Exploring the evolving relationship between tobacco, marijuana and e-cigarettes

探索烟草、大麻和电子烟之间不断变化的关系

• 批准号: 9788381
• 负责人: Michael Ambrose Conway
• 金额: $ 22.51万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-30 至 2021-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9788381
• 关键词: Adolescent and Young Adult; Adult; Age; Algorithms; Attitude to Health; Categories; Chronic Bronchitis; Code; Consumption; Data; Data Science; Devices; Educational Status; Electronic cigarette; Health; Health behavior; High School Student; Individual; Internet; Manuals; Marijuana; Modeling; Multiple Marriages; Natural Language Processing; Pattern; Persons; Population; Qualitative Methods; Reporting; Research; Research Methodology; Resources; Role; Sampling; Smoking; Source; Surgeon; Techniques; Therapeutic; Tobacco; Tobacco use; Training; Work; base; cigarette smoking; combustible cigarette; electronic cigarette use; flexibility; high school; innovation; insight; man; marijuana use; nicotine replacement; smoking cessation; social media

Abstract The relationship between marijuana, tobacco, and e-cigarettes is both rapidly changing and poorly understood, particularly in the light of recent federal and state-level regulatory changes governing the availability of e- cigarettes and marijuana products (respectively). In order to understand this changing landscape we need new, flexible, and responsive research methods capable of rapidly providing insights into product initiation patterns, use patterns, and cessation strategies. Social media — here defined as including internet discussion forums — provides a ready-made source of abundant, naturalistic, longitudinal, publicly accessible, first-person narratives with which to understand health behaviours and attitudes. We propose to use a combination of qualitative methods and automated natural language processing techniques to investigate online discussion forums devoted to tobacco, marijuana, and e-cigarettes in order to understand user trajectories through the three product categories.

抽象的 大麻、烟草和电子烟之间的关系正在迅速变化，但人们却知之甚少， 特别是考虑到最近联邦和州级监管电子设备可用性的变化 香烟和大麻产品（分别）。为了理解这种不断变化的景观，我们需要 新的、灵活的、反应灵敏的研究方法，能够快速提供有关产品启动的见解 模式、使用模式和戒烟策略。社交媒体——这里定义为包括互联网讨论 论坛——提供丰富的、自然的、纵向的、可公开访问的、第一人称的现成资源 用于理解健康行为和态度的叙述。我们建议结合使用 定性方法和自动自然语言处理技术来调查在线讨论 专门讨论烟草、大麻和电子烟的论坛，以便了解用户的轨迹 三个产品类别。