Archiving Contemporary County and State Nuptiality Data

归档当代县和州的婚姻数据

• 批准号: 10269011
• 负责人: Krista Kay Westrick-Payne
• 金额: $ 7.1万
• 依托单位: BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-09-23 至 2023-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10269011
• 关键词: American; Archives; Area; Awareness; Behavior; Censuses; Communities; Community Health; Community Surveys; Country; County; Couples; Currently Married; Data; Data Analyses; Data Set; Deterioration; Divorce; Documentation; Event; Family; Funding; Gender; Geography; Glare; Goals; Health; Household and Family; Individual; Institution; Knowledge; Legal; Letters; Life; Link; Location; Marriage; Marriage and Family; Measurement; Metadata; Michigan; Mission; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Nuptiality; Pattern; Policy Maker; Politics; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Sciences; Positioning Attribute; Provider; Publishing; Records; Recovery; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Shapes; Social Change; Social Environment; Source; Statistical Data Interpretation; Stress; Surveys; System; Time; United States; United States National Center for Health Statistics; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vision; Vital Statistics; archive data; archived data; court; data archive; data harmonization; data sharing; geographic difference; innovation; multidisciplinary; repository; rural area; same-sex marriage; secondary analysis; social; social health determinants; spatial temporal variation; spatiotemporal; tool; web site

Abstract Despite dramatic changes in family behavior—including the legalization of same-sex marriage— in the U.S., contemporary local level marriage and divorce data are not available. The deterioration and defunding of the marriage and divorce vital statistics system means there is limited capacity to understand geographic variation in marriage and divorce. A limitation of the American Community Survey is that it cannot provide a point in time estimate of marriage and divorce for all counties or county equivalents, and this is especially problematic in rural areas during times of rapid change. No centralized location or agency is responsible for providing administrative data on marriage and divorce at the local level. The call for local area family data have come from several constituent groups. While efforts have been made to fill this gap, spatial and temporal variation in how these marriage and divorce patterns operate since 2010 among different-gendered couples and since the legalization of same-sex marriage in 2015 remain unknown. Our objective is to continue our past efforts in amassing, assembling, and cleaning administrative marriage and divorce counts, and for the first time include counts of same-gender marriages. Further, we will harmonize the data spatiotemporally in statistical analysis friendly formats. This will enable researchers to link marriage and divorce data to existing data by county, state, and year—a specifically designated purpose of this program announcement. Our third and final aim will be to disseminate the data via the National Center for Family & Marriage Research and the Data Sharing for Demographic Research websites. The dissemination will increase awareness of these valuable data across many potential data users. This innovative project fits squarely with the PDB mission to enhance knowledge and data availability on families and households. This, in turn, is expected to enhance currently available data and increase their potential scientific impact through increased accessibility and efficiency. More specifically, we will be providing the first and only documentation of administrative data on same-gender marriages. The application is consistent with the purpose of the R03 mechanism and this specific program announcement and will offer a resource to a multidisciplinary set of researchers, policy makers, and practitioners.

抽象的 尽管家庭行为发生了巨大变化，包括同性婚姻的合法化 - 在美国，当代地方一级的婚姻和离婚数据不可用。 婚姻和离婚生命统计系统的恶化和资助意味着有 了解婚姻和离婚地理差异的能力有限。限制 美国社区调查是，它不能提供婚姻和 所有县或县同等的离婚，这在粗糙地区尤其有问题 在快速变化的时期。没有集中位置或代理商负责提供 关于婚姻和离婚的行政数据。呼吁当地家庭数据 来自几个组成群体。虽然已经努力填补这一空间，但 这些婚姻和离婚模式以来自2010年以来的运作方式以及暂时的变化 自2015年同性婚姻合法化以来，不同的性别夫妇仍然存在 未知。我们的目标是继续我们在积累，组装和清洁方面的努力 行政婚姻和离婚计数，这是第一次包括同性的计数 婚姻。此外，我们将在统计分析中暂时协调数据空间友好 格式。这将使研究人员能够通过 县，州和年份 - 该计划公告的专门指定目的。我们的 第三个也是最后一个目标是通过国家家庭与婚姻中心传播数据 人口研究网站的研究和数据共享。传播会 在许多潜在的数据使用者中提高对这些有价值数据的认识。这种创新 项目完全符合PDB的使命，以增强知识和数据可用性 家庭和家庭。反过来，预计这将增强当前可用的数据，并 通过提高可访问性和效率来增加其潜在的科学影响。更多的 具体而言，我们将提供第一个也是唯一的文档。 同性婚姻。该应用与R03机制的目的一致 以及此特定的计划公告，并将为一组跨学科的资源提供资源 研究人员，政策制定者和从业者。