Methods Core

方法核心

• 批准号: 10575208
• 负责人: Molly Adrian
• 金额: $ 75.92万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-02-17 至 2028-01-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10575208
• 关键词: Accident and Emergency department; Address; Adolescent and Young Adult; Adopted; Affect; Behavior Therapy; Caring; Child health care; Client satisfaction; Clinical; Clinical Research; Clinical effectiveness; Data; Detection; Discipline; Ecosystem; Emergency department visit; Evaluation; Evidence based practice; Family; Family Practice; Feeling suicidal; Future; Health Personnel; Health Services; Health Services Research; Healthcare; Healthcare Systems; Hybrids; Informatics; Intervention; Joints; Lead; Measurement; Measures; Medical; Methodology; Methods; Modeling; National Institute of Mental Health; Outcome; Outpatients; Pathway interactions; Patients; Pediatrics; Phase; Preparation; Prevention Research; Process; Productivity; Provider; Psychology; Public Health; Recommendation; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Risk; Risk Assessment; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Scientific Inquiry; Self Efficacy; Services; Suicide; Suicide attempt; Suicide prevention; Surgeon; System; Technology; Therapeutic; Time; Universities; Washington; aged; clinical decision support; data harmonization; data repository; design; effective intervention; effectiveness research; evidence base; follow-up; health care model; health care settings; human centered design; implementation barriers; implementation facilitation; implementation intervention; implementation trial; improved; innovation; multi-component intervention; multidisciplinary; multiphase optimization strategy; novel; operation; point of care; population based; pragmatic trial; preventive intervention; reducing suicide; response; suicidal behavior; suicidal patient; suicidal risk; support tools; therapy development; trial design; usability; willingness

The University of Washington Practice-Based Suicide Prevention Research Center is a multidisciplinary center that bridges the fields of pediatrics, family medicine, psychology, informatics, and public health. Each discipline represented in this Center brings to the table experts in suicide health services and clinical research, integrated behavioral interventions in outpatient medical settings, Human Centered Design, multi-phasic optimization strategy (MOST), point-of-care Clinical Decision Support, hybrid implementation trials, innovative suicide methods, and statistical expertise. Together, this team has developed a Suicide Care Optimization Co- Design approach that will be used for all research projects supported by the Center. The Methods Core, co-led by Drs. Adrian, Hallgren, Hartzler, and Cohen, will support the Signature (R01) and Exploratory (R34) projects proposed in this application as well as eight future pilot (R03) studies. The Methods Core has two main aims: (1) Service Products: Each research project will have its own unique contribution to improve the suicide care pathway, together, these projects will inform a full-spectrum model that healthcare systems can implement in its entirety or implement the components tailored to system-specific needs and (2) Scientific Inquiry: This center will advance scientific inquiry regarding the measurement of suicide-related outcomes, understanding of constraints affecting intervention implementation, and adaption of promising emerging methods to support suicide care and related research across the suicide care pathway. The Methods Core will also provide operational support, disseminate methodological advances and Center resources, and evaluate Center research productivity and impact. These results will have a significant public health impact that addresses NIMH priorities as well as Joint Commission, Zero Suicide, the Surgeon General's National Strategy, and National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention recommendations for improving suicide prevention in health care systems and the Biden administration's 2021commitment to “advancing suicide prevention best practices and improving non-punitive crisis response.”

华盛顿大学基于实践的自杀预防研究中心是一个多学科中心 它是儿科学、家庭医学、心理学、信息学和公共卫生领域的桥梁。每个 该中心所代表的学科带来了自杀健康服务和临床研究方面的专家， 门诊医疗环境中的综合行为干预，以人为中心的设计，多阶段 优化策略（MOST），床旁临床决策支持，混合实施试验，创新 自杀方式和统计学专业知识该团队共同开发了一个自杀护理优化公司， 设计方法将用于中心支持的所有研究项目。方法核心，共同领导 由Adrian、Hallgren、Hartzler和Cohen博士组成，将支持签名（R01）和探索（R34）项目 本申请以及未来的八项试点研究（R03）中提出的。核心方法有两个主要目标： (1)服务产品：每个研究项目将有自己独特的贡献，以改善自杀护理 这些项目将共同为医疗保健系统可以实施的全谱模型提供信息， 它的整体或实现组件定制系统的具体需求和（2）科学探究：这 该中心将推进关于测量自杀相关结果的科学研究， 影响干预措施实施的制约因素，以及调整有希望的新方法， 自杀护理和自杀护理途径的相关研究。方法核心还将提供 业务支持，传播方法进步和中心资源，并评估中心 研究生产力和影响力。这些结果将对公共卫生产生重大影响， NIMH优先事项以及联合委员会，零自杀，卫生部长的国家战略， 国家预防自杀行动联盟建议改善健康领域的自杀预防 医疗保健系统和拜登政府2021年承诺“推进自杀预防最佳实践” 并改善非惩罚性危机应对。”