A digital mindfulness-informed parenting intervention for high-risk divorced families

项目摘要/摘要 K01将为首席调查员(PI)张那博士提供培训和研究经验， 将支持并帮助她成为一名跨学科的独立研究员，优化和 通过利用正念技术评估数字育儿干预措施，以防止父母和孩子 离婚家庭等高危家庭的心理健康问题。离婚率很高，而且 给孩子和父母都带来了心理健康问题的重大风险。培训活动将 为张博士提供必要的研究经验和技能，以实现她的长期职业目标， 包括临床培训、干预措施开发、随机对照试验和研究拟议干预措施的专业知识 目标、父母认知控制和情绪社会化。这些培训目标将通过以下方式实现 定向阅读、课程作业、工作坊、研讨会/网络研讨会、实践、动手培训、协作 论文、会议活动和应用研究经验。拟议的研究旨在满足 需要确保他们能够从循证做法中受益，方法是增加 正念训练(MT)到电子新开始计划/eNBP。这项拟议的研究有三项 目标：1)阐明最终用户和利益相关者的观点；2)设计和完善数字 通过用户测试的正念训练模块和参与策略；以及3)确定可行性， MT eNBP的可接受性和初步疗效。联合小学导师将由Dr。 Sharlene Wolchik(亚利桑那州立大学，临床心理学家，高危儿童育儿干预专家 家庭，eNBP的共同开发者)和Kim Gans博士(康涅狄格大学；混合方法专家 干预发展和开展随机对照试验的形成性研究)。合作者包括贾德森博士 布鲁尔博士(布朗大学，基于数字正念干预的专家)，拉丽莎·邓肯博士(华盛顿大学 威斯康星-麦迪逊分校；正念增强型育儿干预和正念育儿方面的专家)。 Aaron Lyon(华盛顿大学；以用户为中心的设计专家)，Kirby Deater-Deckard博士(华盛顿大学 马萨诸塞州-阿默斯特；父母自我调节、行政职能和育儿方面的专家)和林恩 Katz(华盛顿大学，父母元情绪哲学和情绪辅导专家)。这个 拟议的K01培训和研究活动将在康涅狄格大学#系完成 人类发展和家庭科学与健康、干预和合作研究所 保单(INCHIP)。

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT This K01 will provide the Principal Investigator (PI), Dr. Na Zhang, with training and research experiences that will support and prepare her to become an interdisciplinary independent researcher who optimizes and evaluates digital parenting interventions by leveraging mindfulness techniques to prevent parent and child mental health problems in high-risk families such as divorced families. Divorce is highly prevalent, and it confers significant risks of mental health problems to both children and parents. The training activities will provide Dr. Zhang the necessary research experience and skills to achieve her long-term career goals, including clinical training, intervention development, RCTs, and expertise in studying the proposed intervention targets, parental cognitive control and emotion socialization. These training goals will be accomplished by directed readings, coursework, workshops, seminars/webinars, practicum, hands-on training, collaborative papers, conference activities, and applied research experiences. The proposed research is aimed to meet the needs of distressed divorced parents to ensure that they can benefit from evidence-based practices, by adding mindfulness training (MT) to the electronic New Beginnings Program/eNBP. The proposed research has three Aims: 1) To elucidate the perspectives of end users and stakeholders; 2) To design and refine digital mindfulness training modules and engagement strategies via user testing; and 3) To determine feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the MT+eNBP. Co-primary mentorship will be provided by Dr. Sharlene Wolchik (Arizona State University; clinical psychologist, expert in parenting interventions for high-risk families, and co-developer of the eNBP) and Dr. Kim Gans (University of Connecticut; expert in mixed method formative research for intervention development and in conducting RCTs). Collaborators include Dr. Judson Brewer (Brown University; expert in digital mindfulness-based interventions), Dr. Larissa Duncan (University of Wisconsin - Madison; expert in mindfulness-enhanced parenting interventions and mindful parenting), Dr. Aaron Lyon (University of Washington; expert in user-centered design), Dr. Kirby Deater-Deckard (University of Massachusetts - Amherst; expert in parental self-regulation, executive functions, and parenting), and Lynn Katz (University of Washington; expert in parental meta-emotion philosophy and emotion coaching). The proposed K01 training and research activities will be completed at the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences and the Institute for Collaboration on Health, Intervention, and Policy (InCHIP).