Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma

靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10626812
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2009-07-01 至 2024-06-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma (NB) remains a leading cause of childhood cancer morbidity and mortality. We discovered heritable activating mutations in the ALK oncogene, and that these same mutations are frequently somatically acquired during high-risk NB tumorigenesis . Our work established ALK as a tractable molecular target in NB and provided the rationale for the clinical development of ALK inhibition therapy. This second competitive renewal builds on six major discoveries over the last decade: 1) we showed that the majority of activating ALK mutations are not sensitive to first generation drugs such as crizotinib; 2) we demonstrated that chemotherapy could sensitize ALK mutant NBs to crizotinib, leading to an ongoing Phase 3 trial; 3) we identified lorlatinib as the only ALK inhibitor that is effective against all activating mutations and rapidly opened a phase 1 clinical trial that is showing significant anti-tumor activity while still in dose escalation; 4) we developed and implemented a clinical trial matching genomic aberrations in tumor cells at the time of relapse to rationally designed combinations of molecularly targeted agents (e.g. ceritinib + ribociclib for patients with ALK-driven NB) that have shown synergistic activity in our lab; 5) we showed that the superior activity of lorlatinib is mediated through inhibition of G2/M kinases; and 6) we showed that ALK is abundantly expressed on the cell surface of the vast majority of NBs and other pediatric malignancies, and have developed immunotherapeutic strategies since ALK is not expressed on normal tissues. Thus, the long-term goal of this new research proposal is to improve outcomes for children with NB by leveraging the momentum above into rational new combinatorial and immunotherapeutic treatment strategies. The objective here is to identify mechanisms regulating adaptive responses to targeted ALK inhibition with lorlatinib and to develop therapeutic strategies aimed at targeting ALK in the plasma membrane. Our central hypotheses are that i) ALK-driven NBs adapt to and survive therapy with lorlatinib via mechanisms that can be therapeutically targeted; and ii) immunotherapeutic targeting of native ALK is of biologic relevance to the majority of patients with NB and to identifiable subsets of other childhood tumors. We will test our central hypothesis in two specific aims: 1) Elucidate mechanisms of adaptive resistance to ALK-kinase inhibition with lorlatinib to identify optimal combination strategies that will result in improved and sustained therapeutic efficacy; 2) Develop highly specific antibody-based approaches to target cell surface ALK on NBs and other ALK-expressing pediatric cancers. We consider this proposal significant because it will result in a new mechanism-based therapeutic strategy that will address the major unmet need that, despite unprecedented discoveries in defining the basic mechanisms of NB tumorigenesis, this knowledge has not yet translated into significantly improved outcomes.
摘要/文摘

项目成果

期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Image-Guided Biopsy for Relapsed Neuroblastoma: Focus on Safety, Adequacy for Genetic Sequencing, and Correlation of Tumor Cell Percent With Quantitative Lesion MIBG Uptake.
复发性神经母细胞瘤的图像引导活检:关注安全性、基因测序的充分性以及肿瘤细胞百分比与定量病变 MIBG 摄取的相关性。
  • DOI:
    10.1200/po.20.00171
  • 发表时间:
    2021
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.6
  • 作者:
    Samoyedny,Andrew;Srinivasan,Abhay;States,Lisa;Mosse,YaelP;Alai,Emma;Pawel,Bruce;Pogoriler,Jennifer;Shellikeri,Sphoorti;Vatsky,Seth;Acord,Michael;Escobar,Fernando;Edgar,JChristopher;Maris,JohnM;Cahill,AnneMarie
  • 通讯作者:
    Cahill,AnneMarie
An antibody-drug conjugate directed to the ALK receptor demonstrates efficacy in preclinical models of neuroblastoma.
Dual ALK and CDK4/6 Inhibition Demonstrates Synergy against Neuroblastoma.
Targeting ALK in neuroblastoma--preclinical and clinical advancements.
Activity of Crizotinib in Patients with ALK-Aberrant Relapsed/Refractory Neuroblastoma: A Children's Oncology Group Study (ADVL0912).
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Yael P Mosse其他文献

Yael P Mosse的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Yael P Mosse', 18)}}的其他基金

NCI Pediatric In Vivo Testing Program: Neuroblastoma
NCI 儿科体内测试项目:神经母细胞瘤
  • 批准号:
    10300212
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
NCI Pediatric In Vivo Testing Program: Neuroblastoma
NCI 儿科体内测试项目:神经母细胞瘤
  • 批准号:
    10437913
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
NCI Pediatric In Vivo Testing Program: Neuroblastoma
NCI 儿科体内测试项目:神经母细胞瘤
  • 批准号:
    10653064
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Proj 1 - Targeting Evolving Therapy Resistance
项目 1 - 针对不断变化的治疗耐药性
  • 批准号:
    10017934
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Proj 1 - Targeting Evolving Therapy Resistance
项目 1 - 针对不断变化的治疗耐药性
  • 批准号:
    10265472
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma
靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导
  • 批准号:
    9271153
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma
靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导
  • 批准号:
    8074065
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma
靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导
  • 批准号:
    8259804
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma
靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导
  • 批准号:
    10198851
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:
Targeting Oncogenic ALK Signaling in Neuroblastoma
靶向神经母细胞瘤中的致癌 ALK 信号转导
  • 批准号:
    9067319
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 41.8万
  • 项目类别:

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