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Chinese American Cardiovascular Health Assessment-CHACHA

华人心血管健康评估-CHACHA

基本信息

批准号：
7816310
负责人：
JUDITH WYLIE-ROSETT
金额：
$ 7.14万
依托单位：
ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2009-06-01 至 2010-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7816310
关键词：
Acculturation Affect Age Animals Behavior Behavioral Calories Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular system China Chinese American Chinese People Chinese Traditional Medicine Communities Conflict (Psychology)Consumption Country Data Diet Dietary intake Disease Outcome Environment Epidemiologic Studies Epidemiology Ethnic group Fatty acid glycerol esters Female Food Goals Habits Health Health Care Seeking Behavior Health behavior Heart Diseases Immigrant Immigration Intake Life Medical New York City Pattern Physical activity Plant Proteins Population Proteins Psychosocial Factor Race Risk Factors Smoke Smoking Smoking and Health Research Socioeconomic Status Soybeans Stress Surveys Testing Time United States Variant base cardiovascular disorder risk cigarette smoking experience fruits and vegetables heart disease risk insight male mortality psychosocial adjustment

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Chinese population in New York City (NYC) has nearly tripled in the past 20 years - making it the fastest growing race/ethnic group in NYC. Moreover, epidemiologic studies suggest that heart disease mortality rates differ sharply between Chinese living in NYC and those in China. These observations argue for the importance of understanding the impact of immigration and acculturation on heart disease risk status through changes in health habits and psychosocial factors in this growing part of the US population. The proposed study will conduct a community-based survey to assess association of health habits, stress and socioeconomic status and heart disease risk among Chinese immigrants in NYC. The goal is to identify the impact of immigration and acculturation on behavior and heart disease risk. In addition, this study may also provide insights applicable to other immigrant groups to better understand heart disease risk patterns in the context of the changing environment associated with immigration.

描述（由申请人提供）：纽约市（NYC）的华人人口在过去20年中增加了近两倍-使其成为纽约市增长最快的种族/族裔群体。此外，流行病学研究表明，居住在纽约市的中国人与居住在中国的中国人之间的心脏病死亡率存在显著差异。这些观察结果表明，通过美国人口中这一不断增长的部分的健康习惯和心理社会因素的变化，了解移民和文化适应对心脏病风险状况的影响非常重要。这项拟议中的研究将进行一项以社区为基础的调查，以评估纽约市华人移民的健康习惯、压力和社会经济地位与心脏病风险之间的关系。目的是确定移民和文化适应对行为和心脏病风险的影响。此外，这项研究还可以提供适用于其他移民群体的见解，以更好地了解与移民相关的环境变化背景下的心脏病风险模式。