Bayesian computational statistics

贝叶斯计算统计

• 批准号: 371403-2009
• 负责人: Guillotte, Simon
• 金额: $ 1.09万
• 依托单位: University of Prince Edward Island
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2009-01-01 至 2010-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=434800
• 关键词: Bayesian; computational; statistics

The Bayesian nonparametric methodology developed in my Ph.D thesis has shown to work well in the context of copula estimation. Although frequentist estimators for the copula function usually have good asymptotic properties, some of them present notable drawbacks for inference using finite samples. The goal of the thesis is to get intrinsic estimators in order to propose a coherent treatment of the uncertainty relative to both, the estimation of the distribution using a finite sample and to the prevision of bivariate data. The idea is first to construct a nonparametric model for the copula functions. The nonparametric nature here means that the number of parameters in the model can be made arbitrarily large. The subspace spanned by the model is then shown to be dense in the space of copulas according to the sup norm. A prior distribution over the set of parameters is selected. The constraints on the parameter space and the complexity of the resulting posterior distribution requires carefully chosen MCMC techniques for inference.

在我的博士论文中发展的贝叶斯非参数方法在Copula估计的背景下表现得很好。虽然Copula函数的频率估计通常具有良好的渐近性质，但其中一些估计在有限样本的推断中存在显着的缺点。本论文的目标是得到内在估计，以便提出一个连贯的处理相对于这两个不确定性，估计的分布使用有限样本和二元数据的预测。首先构造一个Copula函数的非参数模型。这里的非参数性质意味着模型中的参数数量可以任意大。然后证明了该模型所张成的子空间在Copula空间中是稠密的。选择参数集合上的先验分布。对参数空间的约束和由此产生的后验分布的复杂性需要仔细选择MCMC技术进行推理。