Ecological consequences of climate fluctuations and change in mountain ecosystems

气候波动和山区生态系统变化的生态后果

• 批准号: 386594-2010
• 负责人: Starzomski, Brian
• 金额: $ 1.82万
• 依托单位: University of Victoria
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2012-01-01 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=506876
• 关键词: Ecological; consequences; climate; fluctuations; change

Research in my lab examines the processes giving rise to the patterns of biodiversity observable in nature. These patterns reflect the impacts of changing climate over millennia. Recently, rapid anthropogenic climate changes have accelerated on-going changes in biodiversity attributable to other human stressors. A global extinction crisis, in which many scientists believe global climate change to be the second-largest contributor (after land use change), is decreasing the number of species at a global scale. Results at local scales, however, are less predictable and very context-specific. My students and I conduct experimental and observational studies to better understand the workings of local-scale processes. In particular, we currently seek to understand how changing climate, in the form of temperature increases, growing season precipitation decreases, and altered snow amounts leads to changes in patterns of biodiversity in mountain regions of British Columbia.

我实验室的研究考察了自然界中可观察到的生物多样性模式的产生过程。这些模式反映了数千年来气候变化的影响。最近，快速人为气候变化加速了生物多样性的持续变化归因于其他人类压力。许多科学家认为，全球气候变化是全球灭绝危机的第二大因素（仅次于土地利用变化），正在全球范围内减少物种数量。然而，地方一级的结果较难预测，而且非常具体。我和我的学生进行实验和观察研究，以更好地了解局部尺度过程的运作。特别是，我们目前正在寻求了解如何变化的气候，在温度上升，生长季节降水量减少的形式，并改变雪量导致生物多样性模式的变化，在山区的不列颠哥伦比亚省。