Enhancement and improvement of biofuel production processes

加强和改进生物燃料生产工艺

• 批准号: 4572-2011
• 负责人: Thibault, Jules
• 金额: $ 2.19万
• 依托单位: University of Ottawa
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2012-01-01 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=509950
• 关键词: Enhancement; improvement; biofuel; production; processes

The world is currently witnessing a significant shift in the production of chemicals using new "biorefinery" technologies. Indeed, biorefinery will contribute to the integration of food into industrial processing. For instance, cereals can be used to produce food, whereas crop residues, fibrous byproducts, and other cellulosic materials can serve for industrial power, biochemicals, and fuels. It is only through these integrated processing plants that the biobased industrial sector will expand without increasing the cost of food and diverting agricultural production from its primary goal. Such products are bioethanol and biobutanol, which are renewable and sustainable energy sources, may significantly reduce pollution. It is proposed to investigate various ways of significantly reducing the production cost of biofuel produced mainly from cellulosic materials.

目前，世界正在目睹使用新的“生物炼制”技术生产化学品的重大转变。事实上，生物炼制将有助于将食品纳入工业加工。例如，谷物可用于生产食品，而作物残茬、纤维副产品和其他纤维素材料可用于工业动力、生化制品和燃料。只有通过这些综合加工厂，生物基工业部门才能在不增加粮食成本和使农业生产偏离其主要目标的情况下得到扩展。这些产品是生物乙醇和生物丁醇，它们是可再生和可持续的能源，可以显著减少污染。建议研究各种显著降低主要由纤维素材料生产的生物燃料的生产成本的方法。