Advanced combinatorial materials synthesis using induction plasma technology

使用感应等离子体技术合成先进的组合材料

• 批准号: 44331-2009
• 负责人: Gitzhofer, François
• 金额: $ 4.01万
• 依托单位: Université de Sherbrooke
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2013-01-01 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=521705
• 关键词: Advanced; combinatorial; materials; synthesis; using

Materials have always been the corner stone of any evolution of technologies especially in the field of aerospace, energy and environment. In many cases, they have limited and are limiting factors in any new process design. The continuous evolution of technologies is necessary to compensate for higher labour and raw materials costs as well as for higher and higher environmental and societal costs. Today, the need of higher efficiency and cleaner devices such as aerospace turbines or the need to convert more efficiently the energy using Solid Oxyde Fuel Cells puts a lot of pression on the discovery of new materials. Indeed, proposing advanced materials such as advanced coatings for more challenging applications requires more and more research effort as the simplest solution are already applied. However, for coatings, composition changes can not only affect the material itself but can affect the relation between the coating and the coated part. Furthermore, micro and nanostructures can change drastically coatings behaviour and properties. So there is the need to develop materials libraries adapted to coatings using the unique in the world combinatorial thermal plasma synthesis process which has been developed at the Centre de Recherche en Énergie, Plasma et Électrochimie of the Université de Sherbrooke (CREPE). This fully automated technology is one answer to give to coatings development a fast enough development pace to follow the more and more powerful computer tools system and process designers have on hand.

材料一直是任何技术发展的基石，特别是在航空航天、能源和环境领域。在许多情况下，它们在任何新的工艺设计中都是有限的，而且是限制因素。有必要不断发展技术，以弥补更高的劳动力和原材料成本以及越来越高的环境和社会成本。今天，对更高效率和更清洁设备的需求，如航空涡轮机，或者需要使用固体氧化物燃料电池更有效地转换能量，给新材料的发现带来了很大的压力。事实上，为更具挑战性的应用提出先进的材料，如先进的涂料，需要越来越多的研究工作，因为最简单的解决方案已经被应用。然而，对于涂层来说，成分的变化不仅会影响材料本身，还会影响涂层和涂层部分之间的关系。此外，微米和纳米结构可以极大地改变涂层的行为和性能。因此，有必要开发适合涂层的材料库，使用舍布鲁克大学(CRUPE)的Recherche enénergie中心、等离子和电工合成中心(CRUPE)开发的世界上唯一的组合热等离子合成工艺。这项完全自动化的技术是为涂料开发提供足够快的开发速度的一种答案，以适应越来越强大的计算机工具系统和工艺设计人员手中的需求。