Using interactive BIM platform to support knowledge-enabled project management

使用交互式 BIM 平台支持知识型项目管理

• 批准号: 491589-2015
• 负责人: ElDiraby, Tamer
• 金额: $ 1.82万
• 依托单位: University of Toronto
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Engage Grants Program
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2015-01-01 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=586979
• 关键词: Using; interactive; BIM; platform; support

The design of greener facilities is increasingly becoming a socio-technical domain. While there has been significant advancement in the green technology (smarter hardware and greener material), a major deciding factor in making the design greener is the acceptance by the end-users. Typically, greener buildings cost higher amounts in the initial stages (during construction). This may sway many owners to not adopt greener systems. Moreover, no matter how green the design is, it will only be realized if the end-users (residents) use and operate the facility according to the design specifications. Consequently, engagement of owners and end-users in analyzing the "green" aspects of the facility as well as selecting design features and technologies that optimize energy and water consumption-particularly, during the operations stage. The final deliverables of this research are a proposed workflow to enhance knowledge exchange; and extracting specific design knowledge and embedding it into a customized BIM system. Specifically, a set of rules and design guidelines to make future designs not only greener, but also faster and easier to develop. Further, the company will establish a workflow and design process that engages end-users in decision making. This can serve as educational means for end-users about green technology, which can be instrumental in increasing the acceptance of green buildings by owners. It also can help in assuring green practices during the operation stage. The ultimate impact to the company is a better environment to capture and manage knowledge and to enhance the efficiency of the design process. For the overall Canadian construction industry, the results of this work can support more in-depth understanding of the socio-technical nature of green buildings: how can the education and engagement of owners and end-users help in increasing the adoption rate of green facilities. The project will help in

设计更环保的设施正日益成为一个社会技术领域。虽然已经 绿色技术（更智能的硬件和更环保的材料）的重大进步， 使设计更环保的一个因素是最终用户的接受。通常，更环保的建筑物成本更高 在初始阶段（施工期间）的金额。这可能会动摇许多业主不采用更环保的系统。 此外，无论设计如何绿色，只有最终用户（居民）使用和 根据设计规范操作设施。因此，业主和最终用户的参与 在分析设施的“绿色”方面，以及选择设计特点和技术， 优化能源和水的消耗，特别是在运营阶段。 这项研究的最终成果是一个拟议的工作流程，以加强知识交流;和提取 具体的设计知识，并将其嵌入到定制的BIM系统中。具体而言，一套规则和 设计指南，使未来的设计不仅更环保，而且更快，更容易开发。此夕h 公司将建立一个工作流程和设计过程，使最终用户参与决策。这可以 作为最终用户关于绿色技术的教育手段，这有助于提高 业主对绿色楼宇的接受程度。它还可以帮助确保在操作阶段的绿色做法。 对公司的最终影响是一个更好的环境，以获取和管理知识， 设计过程的效率。 对于整体加拿大建筑业来说，这项工作的成果可以支持更深入的 对绿色建筑的社会技术性质的理解： 业主和最终用户帮助提高绿色设施的采用率。该项目将有助于