Renewable Energy Production and Chemical Recovery from Municipal and Industrial Wastewater using Biofilm Processes

利用生物膜工艺从城市和工业废水中生产可再生能源和化学品回收

• 批准号: RGPIN-2015-04805
• 负责人: Eldyasti, Ahmed
• 金额: $ 1.75万
• 依托单位: York University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2015-01-01 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=590028
• 关键词: Renewable; Energy; Production; Chemical; Recovery

For a long time, wastewater has been considered as a human health concern and an environmental hazard and therefore, treated to produce an effluent with satisfactory quality for discharge to the environment. A paradigm shift from considering wastewater streams as waste to be treated to a proactive energy and material resource is currently underway. The overall objective of the proposed research program is to develop economical, robust and efficient processes to produce bioenergy and recover valuable chemicals and biomaterials from wastewater, in the context of transforming wastewater to valuable resources from which different value-added products including nutrients/material, energy, and water can be recovered. Under the theme of this research program, an innovative biotechnology is developed targeting the production and recovery of renewable bioenergy and biomaterials from municipal and industrial wastewater. The first focus area of this proposal is to integrate biofilm processes into the recovery of bioenergy from municipal and industrial waste streams. The second focus area of this research program is the recovery and production of value-added materials i.e. biomethanol (CH

长期以来，废水一直被认为是人类健康问题和环境危害，因此被处理以产生具有令人满意的质量的流出物以排放到环境中。目前正在进行一种范式转变，从将废水流视为待处理的废物转变为积极的能源和物质资源。拟议的研究计划的总体目标是开发经济，稳健和有效的过程，以生产生物能源和回收有价值的化学品和生物材料从废水中，在将废水转化为有价值的资源，其中不同的增值产品，包括营养素/材料，能源和水可以回收的背景下。在该研究计划的主题下，开发了一种创新的生物技术，旨在从城市和工业废水中生产和回收可再生生物能源和生物材料。该提案的第一个重点领域是将生物膜工艺纳入从城市和工业废物流中回收生物能源。该研究计划的第二个重点领域是回收和生产增值材料，即生物甲醇（CH