Security and Fault Tolerance of Cyber-Physical Systems

信息物理系统的安全与容错

• 批准号: RGPIN-2015-04273
• 负责人: Kwong, Raymond
• 金额: $ 1.6万
• 依托单位: University of Toronto
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=637417
• 关键词: Security; Fault; Tolerance; Cyber; Physical

Critical infrastructures such as power grids, water supply systems, and traffic networks involve networked control systems with distributed sensors and actuators. We refer to them as cyber-physical systems. One key requirement for such systems is security from malicious attacks, often in the form of cyber-attacks aimed at compromising supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems. The second key requirement is fault tolerance: the ability of the control system to continue functioning despite component failures. Component failures can occur as a consequence of malicious actions by an attacker, but can also occur as a result of hardware breakdown or unforeseen operating conditions.

电网、供水系统和交通网络等关键基础设施涉及具有分布式传感器和执行器的网络控制系统。我们称之为网络物理系统。此类系统的一个关键要求是免受恶意攻击的安全性，通常以旨在损害监控和数据采集（SCADA）系统的网络攻击的形式。第二个关键要求是容错性：即使组件发生故障，控制系统仍能继续运行的能力。组件故障可能是攻击者恶意操作的结果，但也可能是硬件故障或不可预见的操作条件的结果。