Blockchain Applications for Sustainable Energy
可持续能源的区块链应用
基本信息
- 批准号:RGPIN-2019-04069
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.48万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
To meet the challenge posed by global climate change, it is critical that our energy infrastructure reduce its carbon footprint and become more efficient. Based on my 30+ years of work in the area of systems and networking, since 2010, my team of more than 40 students and I have been engaged in a broad research program to use information systems and science to increase the efficiency and reduce the carbon footprint of energy systems. Our vision is to use computer science-based innovations to design, implement, and evaluate energy, clean-transportation, and electricity distribution systems, working with researchers in related disciplines, as well as with partners in industry.******In the last six years, my team and I have achieved substantial progress. Building on this success, I seek funding to harness the latest developments in distributed systems to the goal of sustainability. Specifically, in the past few years, distributed ledger technologies, most prominently the blockchain, have been recognized as `game changers' for their potential to enable fast, immutable, secure, transparent, highly-available, highly-automated, and highly-decentralized systems with minimal transaction fees. It is widely believed that these technologies will cause fundamental changes to energy systems, making it possible for even small energy generators to compete on an equal footing with traditional utilities in the context of `transactive energy systems.'******Although some visionaries have suggested using blockchains to support the energy transition, to date, there has been limited support for scalability, data privacy, and tamper-proof linking of physical assets to their digital representations. Hence, my team's long-term goal is to address these shortcomings. In support of this long-term goal, based on the detailed analysis of the best use cases for blockchains, my short-term research objectives are to investigate the use blockchains as the basis for renewable energy certificates of origin; peer-to-peer energy and flexibility trading in transactive energy grids; and transactive storage operation in virtual power plants. This research would advance the use of blockchains in energy systems, benefiting stakeholders including utilities, energy consumers, and energy regulators. It would also lead to a deeper understanding of how blockchains should be integrated into legacy systems, a topic of broad interest. ******The blockchain-based economy is expected to grow at an enormous pace in the next few years, potentially addressing a significant fraction of the world economy. My work will provide highly-marketable skills for students in this area, helping to supply the workforce for Canadian industries to become globally competitive. Thus, my work will not only make contributions to the field of energy systems and computer science, but also train students in cutting-edge computer science technologies that will be in great demand in Canada and the world.
为了应对全球气候变化带来的挑战,我们的能源基础设施减少碳足迹并提高效率至关重要。基于我在系统和网络领域 30 多年的工作,自 2010 年以来,我和我的 40 多名学生团队一直从事广泛的研究计划,利用信息系统和科学来提高能源系统的效率并减少碳足迹。我们的愿景是与相关学科的研究人员以及行业合作伙伴合作,利用基于计算机科学的创新来设计、实施和评估能源、清洁交通和配电系统。******在过去六年中,我和我的团队取得了实质性进展。在这一成功的基础上,我寻求资金来利用分布式系统的最新发展来实现可持续发展的目标。具体来说,在过去几年中,分布式账本技术(尤其是区块链)已被认为是“游戏规则改变者”,因为它们有潜力以最低的交易费用实现快速、不可变、安全、透明、高可用、高度自动化和高度去中心化的系统。人们普遍认为,这些技术将给能源系统带来根本性的变化,使得即使是小型能源发电商也有可能在“交互能源系统”的背景下与传统公用事业公司平等竞争。 *****尽管一些有远见的人建议使用区块链来支持能源转型,但迄今为止,对可扩展性、数据隐私以及物理资产与其数字表示的防篡改链接的支持有限。因此,我的团队的长期目标是解决这些缺点。为了支持这一长期目标,基于对区块链最佳用例的详细分析,我的短期研究目标是研究使用区块链作为可再生能源原产地证书的基础;交互式能源网格中的点对点能源和灵活性交易;以及虚拟发电厂中的交互式存储操作。这项研究将推动区块链在能源系统中的使用,使包括公用事业、能源消费者和能源监管机构在内的利益相关者受益。它还将使人们更深入地了解区块链应如何集成到遗留系统中,这是一个引起广泛关注的话题。 ******基于区块链的经济预计将在未来几年内以惊人的速度增长,可能会解决世界经济的很大一部分问题。我的工作将为该领域的学生提供高度市场化的技能,帮助为加拿大工业提供劳动力,使其具有全球竞争力。因此,我的工作不仅将为能源系统和计算机科学领域做出贡献,还将培养学生掌握加拿大和世界范围内急需的尖端计算机科学技术。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Keshav, Srinivasan其他文献
Exploring e-bikes as a mode of sustainable transport: A temporal qualitative study of the perspectives of a sample of novice riders in a Canadian city
- DOI:
10.1111/cag.12456 - 发表时间:
2018-09-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Edge, Sara;Dean, Jennifer;Keshav, Srinivasan - 通讯作者:
Keshav, Srinivasan
Using EV charging control to provide building load flexibility.
- DOI:
10.1186/s42162-023-00261-8 - 发表时间:
2023 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Bhundar, Harsimrat Singh;Golab, Lukas;Keshav, Srinivasan - 通讯作者:
Keshav, Srinivasan
FastFabric: Scaling hyperledger fabric to 20 000 transactions per second
- DOI:
10.1109/bloc.2019.8751452 - 发表时间:
2020-02-11 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.5
- 作者:
Gorenflo, Christian;Lee, Stephen;Keshav, Srinivasan - 通讯作者:
Keshav, Srinivasan
Paradoxes of Internet Architecture
- DOI:
10.1109/mic.2018.011581523 - 发表时间:
2018-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.2
- 作者:
Keshav, Srinivasan - 通讯作者:
Keshav, Srinivasan
An agent-based electric vehicle ecosystem model: San Francisco case study
- DOI:
10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.11.012 - 发表时间:
2016-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.8
- 作者:
Adepetu, Adedamola;Keshav, Srinivasan;Arya, Vijay - 通讯作者:
Arya, Vijay
Keshav, Srinivasan的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Keshav, Srinivasan', 18)}}的其他基金
Blockchain Applications for Sustainable Energy
可持续能源的区块链应用
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-04069 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Information Systems and Science for Energy
信息系统和能源科学
- 批准号:
298320-2012 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Decreasing transactional EV charging costs and enhancing grid efficiency through a blockchain-based EV charging and transactive energy platform
通过基于区块链的电动汽车充电和交易能源平台降低交易电动汽车充电成本并提高电网效率
- 批准号:
530942-2018 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Engage Grants Program
Management and control of energy use in homes and buildings
管理和控制家庭和建筑物的能源使用
- 批准号:
445449-2012 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Information Systems and Science for Energy
信息系统和能源科学
- 批准号:
298320-2012 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Management and control of energy use in homes and buildings
管理和控制家庭和建筑物的能源使用
- 批准号:
445449-2012 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Information Systems and Science for Energy
信息系统和能源科学
- 批准号:
298320-2012 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Management and control of energy use in homes and buildings
管理和控制家庭和建筑物的能源使用
- 批准号:
445449-2012 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Management and control of energy use in homes and buildings
管理和控制家庭和建筑物的能源使用
- 批准号:
445449-2012 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 2.48万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
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