Plant Cell Biology

植物细胞生物学

• 批准号: CRC-2017-00102
• 负责人: Wasteneys, Geoffrey
• 金额: $ 14.57万
• 依托单位: University of British Columbia
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Canada Research Chairs
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=694478
• 关键词: Plant; Cell; Biology

This research aims to understand how plants integrate signals from their surroundings to control growth patterns and developmental transitions that optimize performance. Research will focus on (1) the assembly and self-organization of dynamic cellular components that dictate tissue and growth patterns, (2) hormone-mediated feedback systems that balance cell proliferation and differentiation, and (3) identifying how plants gauge and modify their cell wall composition to maintain unidirectional expansion. These three mechanisms underscore the evolutionary processes that have enabled plants to colonize land and thrive in harsh environments. The program will therefore lead to new strategies for enhancing plant performance and productivity under challenging climatic conditions.

这项研究旨在了解植物如何整合来自周围环境的信号，以控制生长模式和发育转变，从而优化性能。 研究将集中在（1）决定组织和生长模式的动态细胞成分的组装和自组织，（2）平衡细胞增殖和分化的细胞介导的反馈系统，以及（3）确定植物如何测量和修改其细胞壁组成以保持单向扩张。这三种机制强调了进化过程，使植物能够在恶劣的环境中殖民土地并茁壮成长。因此，该计划将导致在具有挑战性的气候条件下提高工厂性能和生产力的新策略。