非常规突发事件是目前我国公共管理中的热点和难点。面对非常规突发事件中的批量伤员，一家医院的手术室资源难以有效应对。为了提高医疗救治效率，如何对多家医院的手术室资源进行统筹安排，并在此基础上实行多医院手术室的联合计划与调度是我国现有应急决策研究中亟待解决的问题。本项目将结合非常规突发事件中批量伤员的特点，通过借鉴生产计划与调度中的理论、模型、方法，构建适用于多医院手术室联合计划与调度的优化模型和算法。主要研究内容包括：建立基于滚动计划方法的多医院手术室联合计划模型；研究分布式两阶段混合流水车间调度问题，设计多医院手术室联合调度算法；构建基于迭代策略的手术室计划与调度协调控制机制，提高计划与调度的一致性；考虑重调度执行成本，研究多医院手术室联合重调度算法。本项目将进一步丰富手术室计划与调度的理论体系，同时也为我国医疗系统提供切实可行的多医院手术室计划与调度方案，对完善我国应急管理体系意义重大。

Unconventional emergency has recently received considerable attention in public administration of China. A single hospital generally cannot provide sufficient surgery resource for the batch wounded in the unconventional emergency. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of rescue operation, it is critical to integrate the operating rooms (OR) of multiple hospitals and develop an effective mechanism for OR planning and scheduling. Considering the characteristics of batch wounded, we will apply the models and methods of production planning and scheduling to address the multi-hospital OR planning and scheduling problem. This project mainly covers four research topics, namely (1) developing a rolling horizon approach for multi-hospital OR planning, (2) employing the distributed two-stage hybrid flowshop model for multi-hospital OR scheduling, (3) establishing an iterative strategy to coordinate OR planning and scheduling, (4) developing the multi-hospital OR rescheduling approach based on the rescheduling executive cost. This project will promote the study of OR planning and scheduling, as well as provide great academic and practical potential in unconventional emergency management of China.