当前，供应链金融已成为缓解中小企业企业融资难和提高供应链竞争力的有效手段，大量实践带来很多新的管理问题，如，多种融资模式并存时，如何选择融资模式？如何设计行动规则来协调成员的行为以实现共赢？考虑到渠道权力，如产品定价、利益分配、成本分割或库存模式选择等决策权力，对于融资决策、均衡和价值等具有决定性影响，本项目系统研究三类渠道权力结构情景：买方占优、卖方占优和渠道权力平衡，围绕融资均衡和协调机制的核心理论，深入进行原创性的管理科学研究。本研究强调综合运用博弈论、优化理论、系统仿真与案例研究等方法，分析多种创新的融资模式，如提前支付策略、多周期贸易信用融资、代理采购中的3PL金融服务等，从而能得到更符合管理实践的理论与方法，为中小企业融资提供新的模式和管理方法。本项目的开展不仅可以初步建立基于渠道权力结构的供应链金融理论的框架，也为中小企业解决融资难问题提供新的思路、方法和理论。

At present, supply chain finance has become an effective approach to alleviating the SME financing difficulties and improve the competitiveness of the supply chain. Abundant applications bring up a lot of new management questions, such as, when there are several financing modes, how to choose financing mode? How to design the action rules in the supply chain to coordinate the members' behavior in order to achieve "win-win" situation? This project takes into account channel power, such as, decision-making power on product pricing, distribution of benefits, cost sharing or inventory model selection, has profound influences on financial decision, financial model selection and financial value. This project will consider three scenarios of channel power structures: the buyer dominant, the seller dominant and balanced channel power, and we will focus on innovative managerial researches: financing equilibriums and coordination mechanisms. This study emphasizes the comprehensive using of game theory, optimization theory, system simulation and case study, and this will lead to a more meaningful and applicable management theory and methods. This project will analyze a variety of innovative financing models, such as, advance payment strategy, multi-period trade credit financing, purchasing agent in 3PL financial services. These models can provide novel approaches and management theory for financing of SMEs. Overall, this project will not only establish a supply chain finance theory based on channel power structures, but also provide new ideas, methods and theories for SMEs to solve the problem of insufficient funds.