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FOXA2通过调节细胞自噬促进肾透明细胞癌转移的分子机制研究
结题报告
批准号:
81972379
项目类别:
面上项目
资助金额:
55.0 万元
负责人:
何世明
依托单位:
学科分类:
肿瘤代谢
结题年份:
2023
批准年份:
2019
项目状态:
已结题
项目参与者:
何世明
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中文摘要
肾透明细胞癌的转移性强且死亡率高,然而其转移机制尚不清楚。自噬是细胞清除损伤细胞器和维持能量代谢平衡的主要方式,具有促进肿瘤转移的重要作用。我们前期发现FOXA2在肾透明细胞癌中的表达与术后转移密切相关,敲低FOXA2抑制肿瘤细胞自噬和转移;转录组测序发现FOXA2可调节AMPK复合体α亚基PRKAA2的转录表达,对自噬激活具有关键调节作用。我们推测:FOXA2可能通过转录调节PRKAA2激活自噬进而促进肾透明细胞癌浸润转移。本项目拟:①通过临床标本检测FOXA2与PRKAA2的表达相关性,并分析二者表达与转移预后的关系;②深入探究FOXA2转录调控PRKAA2激活自噬的具体机制;③探究PRKAA2及自噬对FOXA2促肾透明细胞癌转移的调控作用;④构建转移模型,检测干预FOXA2和自噬对肾透明细胞癌转移的影响。以此解析FOXA2促肾透明细胞癌转移的具体机制,为精准靶向治疗肾癌提供新思路。
英文摘要
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of kidney cancer and has the highest propensity to metastasis and mortality, however, the mechanisms of ccRCC metastasis is still unclear. Autophagy plays an important role in promoting tumor cell metastasis by clearing damaged organelle, recycling metabolites and maintaining energy metabolism balance. Our latest studies showed that FOXA2 was highly expressed in ccRCC and its expression level was correlated with metastasis and poor prognosis. Knockdown of FOXA2 could inhibit autophagy and metastasis of ccRCC cells. RNA-seq results showed that FOXA2 could upregulate the expression of PRKAA2, an alpha subunit of AMPK complex and playing essential roles in activating autophagy flux. So we assumed that FOXA2 may promote ccRCC metastasis by transcriptional regulating PRKAA2 and inducing autophagy. Firstly this project will analyze co-expression of FOXA2 and PRKAA2 in ccRCC specimens and correlation of them with metastasis. Secondly we will focus on the mechanism of FOXA2 transcriptionally regulating PRKAA2 and activating autophagy. Thirdly we will investigate the effects of PRKAA2 and autophagy on metastasis of ccRCC. Finally we will establish metastatic models of ccRCC and evaluate the influence of FOXA2 and autophagy interference on tumor metastasis. This study will clarify the mechanism of FOXA2 promoting ccRCC metastasis and provide new theoretical basis for precision targeting therapy on ccRCC.
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DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1271669
发表时间:2023
期刊:FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
影响因子:7.3
作者:Rui, Rui;Zhou, Liqun;He, Shiming
通讯作者:He, Shiming
MTDH promotes metastasis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma by activating SND1-mediated ERK signaling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition
MTDH通过激活SND1介导的ERK信号和上皮间质转化促进透明细胞肾细胞癌的转移
DOI:10.18632/aging.102694
发表时间:2020-01-31
期刊:AGING-US
影响因子:5.2
作者:He, Anbang;He, Shiming;Zhou, Liqun
通讯作者:Zhou, Liqun
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1212476
发表时间:2023
期刊:Frontiers in immunology
影响因子:7.3
作者:
通讯作者:
DOI:10.7150/jca.84278
发表时间:2023
期刊:Journal of Cancer
影响因子:3.9
作者:Huang C;Rui R;Feng N;He Q;Gong Y;Li X;He S;Zhou L
通讯作者:Zhou L
DOI:10.3389/fmolb.2022.837145
发表时间:2022
期刊:Frontiers in molecular biosciences
影响因子:5
作者:Zhang J;Zhang Q;Shi Y;Wang P;Gong Y;He S;Li Z;Feng N;Wang Y;Jiang P;Ci W;Li X;Zhou L
通讯作者:Zhou L
核小体结合蛋白(NSBP1)通过染色质重塑调控前列腺癌发生发展的分子机制研究
  • 批准号:
    81602253
  • 项目类别:
    青年科学基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    19.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2016
  • 负责人:
    何世明
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金