近年，人们对于森林的认识和需求在发生着悄然的变化。如何让森林景观环境与来访者需求合理并存，使来访者在体验到高质量森林景观的同时，达到保健康养效果已经成为林学以及景观学工作者的重要课题。在前期的研究中我们明晰了游客在森林散步过程中所喜好的景观空间、景观要素、游客的行为特征以及同一景观空间在不同排列顺序下的心理评价。本研究从森林的美学效果和康养保健功能相结合这一研究视点出发，明晰兼具二者效应的森林空间格局特点这一课题。以针叶林空间、阔叶林空间、混交林空间、水体空间、眺望空间这5种不同类型的景观空间为调查对象，通过采集人眼在观察景观空间时的观察轨迹、观察频率等眼动指标和使用者对空间的喜好度、满意度、观赏意向等心理感知评价指标与使用者在景观现场空间中的心跳、脉搏、心率等生理指标进行回归分析。在更深的层面上全面理解环境行为-心理感知-景观环境三者的关系，为森林公园的景观质量改良和提升提供指导。

Recent year people's cognition and demand for forests are also undergoing quiet changes. How to achieve the forest landscape environment and the visitor’s needs are reasonable coexist, so that visitors can achieve the health-care effect while experiencing the high-quality forest landscape has become an important topic for forestry and landscape workers. At previous study, we clarified that the landscape space, landscape elements, behavioral characteristics of tourists when the visitor walking in the forest and psychological evaluation in different arrangement orders in the same landscape space. This study from the perspective of the combination of the aesthetic effects of the forest and the health functions, and clarifies the characteristics of the spatial pattern of forests that have both effects. Taking 5 different types of forest landscape space including the space of coniferous forest, broad-leaved forest, mixed forest, water and overlooking, as survey objects. Through collecting the eye movement index which contain the observation trajectory of the human eye, the observation frequency, the user's psychological perception evaluation indicators which including the space of preference, satisfaction, and viewing intention, as well as the physiological indexes such as heartbeat, pulse, and heart rate of the user in the landscape scene space to carry out regression analysis. At a deeper level, we comprehensive understand the relationship between environmental behavior and psychological perception, landscape environment, then provide guidance for the improvement of landscape quality in the forest park.