我国人口众多而资源有限，医疗建筑规模随着经济发展和人民生活水平的提高而日趋庞大，医院如何高效而健康地运行是我国医疗建筑研究领域中的重要议题，其中，交通系统问题是提高建筑综合效率的基础和核心问题。我国目前尚缺乏以深入而可靠的研究成果为依据的、操作性强的医院建筑定量优化方法，不少新旧医院都出现了因建筑综合效率低下而导致的运营效率降低等一系列问题。研究将以综合医院实地调研数据与分析为基础，以符合国情的医疗建筑综合效率理论为指向，利用空间数据综合模拟分析技术，结合工程实践得出医疗建筑交通系统综合效率的量化作用机制；建立医疗建筑交通系统综合效率的量化评估模型并提出优化设计策略，开发医疗建筑交通系统数值化辅助优化设计应用程序。研究成果将成为构建我国“当代医疗建筑综合效率理论”的核心，解决医疗建筑设计量化研究的关键性基础问题，为我国医院建筑设计提供实用的参考数据与应用程序，兼具前瞻性、理论性与实用性。

China has large population and limited resources. With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the scale of hospital buildings become increasingly large. It’s an important issue in the field of hospital building research that how to make hospital more efficient and healthy in China. Among them, traffic system research is the core problem and foundation of improving the integrated efficiency of building. While, it is still lack of quantitative optimization method of hospital buildings, which based on thorough and reliable research results and has strong operability as well in China. Thus, there were a series of problems, which operating efficiency was reduced caused by low integrated efficiency of building in old and new hospitals. This research project will be based on survey data and analysis of the general hospital, point to the theory of hospital building integrated efficiency with the national conditions in China, using technology of spatial data analysis and simulation. Combine with engineering practice, the research will figure out the quantitative mechanism of hospital building traffic system, set up the quantitative evaluation model as well as putting forward the optimization strategy, develop hospital building traffic system optimization design quantitative aided application. The research findings will consummate the core of "The theory of contemporary hospital building integrated efficiency ", solve the basic key problem of quantitative research in the design of hospital buildings, provide practical reference data and applications for Chinese hospital architectural design. The research results have both prospective, theoretical and practical.